m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 1 在总结YAMPA活动的同时, 也开始ALASKA活动一年的准备.
YAMPA类似GRAND CANYON, GC就是难度大一点, 距离长一些, 规矩多一些.
ALASKA的河在我眼里, 则是更大的挑战, 也是WILDERNESS的终极. 没有任何中国团队挑
战过, 可见难度和对经验的要求是非常高地.
ALASKA活动第一步就是资格问题, 这个活动对体能要求, 对WILDERNESS的经验, 对漂流
技术, 都会不低.
我打算分成俩组: 高级组和中级组. 中级组不参加RIVER CAMPING和探河边活动.
参加活动同学除非东部同学外,必须参加长达一年的各种训练, 西部同学目前够格参加
高级组的只有4-5位同学, 没有机会参加过我们训练或西部活动的非东部同学基本失去
资格.
ALASKA活动可能有三部曲: 2012年以短的比较POPULAR的河流为主, 3天左右的RIVER
CAMPING 2个, DAY TRIP 3-4个. | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | | f*****l 发帖数: 814 | 3 木有沙发了,那……板凳!
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 在总结YAMPA活动的同时, 也开始ALASKA活动一年的准备. : YAMPA类似GRAND CANYON, GC就是难度大一点, 距离长一些, 规矩多一些. : ALASKA的河在我眼里, 则是更大的挑战, 也是WILDERNESS的终极. 没有任何中国团队挑 : 战过, 可见难度和对经验的要求是非常高地. : ALASKA活动第一步就是资格问题, 这个活动对体能要求, 对WILDERNESS的经验, 对漂流 : 技术, 都会不低. : 我打算分成俩组: 高级组和中级组. 中级组不参加RIVER CAMPING和探河边活动. : 参加活动同学除非东部同学外,必须参加长达一年的各种训练, 西部同学目前够格参加 : 高级组的只有4-5位同学, 没有机会参加过我们训练或西部活动的非东部同学基本失去 : 资格.
| y**a 发帖数: 2546 | 4 赞提前plan提前准备
对于高级组,有两个问题也许提前考虑也会好些,
1 在人员方面,由谁确定?能不能效仿一些特种部队的经验,除了训练考察以外,也可
以有refer,讨论和投票。大家毕竟是要去一起冒险的,还是要相互了解一下,应该承
担一些了解和选择自己的teammate的责任和义务。万一提前就有人在投票时候对成员的能力,人品等有疑虑,那么提前就该取舍好,这样就可以避免到了trip里面才发现能力不够,或者无组织纪律,到时候想退都退不了。
2 路线装备方面,公用食物和装备提前有checklist,讨论好了,留够margin,,训练
到人人会用。到时候还要多人检查公用装备是否可用,是否捆绑,人人都知道这些装备
放在哪里了。到了那里以后,相互检查个人装备的checklist。
如果这些条件都不成熟,到时候人不够,装备经验技术都够,那就在计划上面下降难度
或者时间还够的话就提前训练和准备,这样也就安全稳妥些。反正团队的硬件和软件还
是要match 这个trip的难度,留够margin。提前就plan好,这个plan也会对各种情况有
些预案,零时也可能变,但是最重要team里面的大多数人都对自己团队的硬件软件了解
,而对未来的各种风险和应对措施很清楚。如果这个team大多数都不知道明天可能划什
么,那里有什么风险,可能改成什么备用线路,也不知道teammate是谁,他们的实力如
何,那么这个团队就不该去面临那样的环境。
我自己对自己的能力是有很大怀疑的,反正如果我觉得不能去安全的回来,风险超过了我能承受的范围,我就最好选难度低的观光。
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 在总结YAMPA活动的同时, 也开始ALASKA活动一年的准备. : YAMPA类似GRAND CANYON, GC就是难度大一点, 距离长一些, 规矩多一些. : ALASKA的河在我眼里, 则是更大的挑战, 也是WILDERNESS的终极. 没有任何中国团队挑 : 战过, 可见难度和对经验的要求是非常高地. : ALASKA活动第一步就是资格问题, 这个活动对体能要求, 对WILDERNESS的经验, 对漂流 : 技术, 都会不低. : 我打算分成俩组: 高级组和中级组. 中级组不参加RIVER CAMPING和探河边活动. : 参加活动同学除非东部同学外,必须参加长达一年的各种训练, 西部同学目前够格参加 : 高级组的只有4-5位同学, 没有机会参加过我们训练或西部活动的非东部同学基本失去 : 资格.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 5 谢谢YIFA, 基本同意你观点.
那我们就SETUP 资格小组:肥猫,ALEX和我负责
还有河的选择小组: 也是肥猫,ALEX和我负责
这俩组很关键, 如果人选好了, 河选对了, 后面的路也许好得多.
难度, 根据西部漂流的教训, II+和III-最多了(也意味还是会碰到III, 但要保证没有
IV和III+), 第一次+带着很多GEAR, 难度低一点是好的开端. 把更多的精力对付
WILDERNESS, 蚊和熊.
关于蚊, 我趋向与8月中去, 应比6.7月好很多, 而且水比较少一些(安全些), 关于熊,
我看了一本新书, 给了我一些灵感.... | y**a 发帖数: 2546 | 6 alex和肥猫都在西部,对我们这边的人也不熟悉,
teammate之间不可以直接讨论和投票么?
最好的case是大家都认识,相互比较了解,如果做不到这点,相互之间也没法投否决票。
一个不是完全相互信任的团队去挑战风险的大trip,可能还是困难了点。
也许alaska的高级部分没有那么难到那个地步,我多虑了。
,
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 谢谢YIFA, 基本同意你观点. : 那我们就SETUP 资格小组:肥猫,ALEX和我负责 : 还有河的选择小组: 也是肥猫,ALEX和我负责 : 这俩组很关键, 如果人选好了, 河选对了, 后面的路也许好得多. : 难度, 根据西部漂流的教训, II+和III-最多了(也意味还是会碰到III, 但要保证没有 : IV和III+), 第一次+带着很多GEAR, 难度低一点是好的开端. 把更多的精力对付 : WILDERNESS, 蚊和熊. : 关于蚊, 我趋向与8月中去, 应比6.7月好很多, 而且水比较少一些(安全些), 关于熊, : 我看了一本新书, 给了我一些灵感....
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 7 为了ALASKA, 我们明年5月长周末去MAINE来3-4天的WILDERNESS(Machias R[ME])演习,
来确定东部的所有报名同学是否在技术和装备上符合要求, MACHIAS 在难度上长度上,
温度上和蚊虫上和ALASKA的内陆接近. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 8 无论咋投票, 到时候在ALASKA动态决定最后的名单, 我们有B组名单, B应该有丰富的
TOURING内容.
挑战性应该不是特别大, 如果是特别大的大概放在第二次TRIP了, 所有参加同学应该和
很多人很熟, 以避免不必要的内部矛盾. YAMPA总得来讲还内部矛盾比较少了, 至少我
好象为此费心过.
票。
【在 y**a 的大作中提到】 : alex和肥猫都在西部,对我们这边的人也不熟悉, : teammate之间不可以直接讨论和投票么? : 最好的case是大家都认识,相互比较了解,如果做不到这点,相互之间也没法投否决票。 : 一个不是完全相互信任的团队去挑战风险的大trip,可能还是困难了点。 : 也许alaska的高级部分没有那么难到那个地步,我多虑了。 : : ,
| b******e 发帖数: 232 | 9 赞准备阶段公开透明化讨论,组织者当然要根据自己的判断来选择队员,参与者也应该
能了解到足够的信息来作出自己是否适合参加活动的判断,毕竟对自己最了解的人是自
己。虽然团队每个人要互相扶持,但是最重要的是每个人要对自己负责,包括承担足够
的责任。。。
的能力,人品等有疑虑,那么提前就该取舍好,这样就可以避免到了trip里面才发现能
力不够,或者无组织纪律,到时候想退都退不了。
【在 y**a 的大作中提到】 : 赞提前plan提前准备 : 对于高级组,有两个问题也许提前考虑也会好些, : 1 在人员方面,由谁确定?能不能效仿一些特种部队的经验,除了训练考察以外,也可 : 以有refer,讨论和投票。大家毕竟是要去一起冒险的,还是要相互了解一下,应该承 : 担一些了解和选择自己的teammate的责任和义务。万一提前就有人在投票时候对成员的能力,人品等有疑虑,那么提前就该取舍好,这样就可以避免到了trip里面才发现能力不够,或者无组织纪律,到时候想退都退不了。 : 2 路线装备方面,公用食物和装备提前有checklist,讨论好了,留够margin,,训练 : 到人人会用。到时候还要多人检查公用装备是否可用,是否捆绑,人人都知道这些装备 : 放在哪里了。到了那里以后,相互检查个人装备的checklist。 : 如果这些条件都不成熟,到时候人不够,装备经验技术都够,那就在计划上面下降难度 : 或者时间还够的话就提前训练和准备,这样也就安全稳妥些。反正团队的硬件和软件还
| i*****e 发帖数: 6614 | | | | w*******a 发帖数: 361 | 11 我要A
一定要wild
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 无论咋投票, 到时候在ALASKA动态决定最后的名单, 我们有B组名单, B应该有丰富的 : TOURING内容. : 挑战性应该不是特别大, 如果是特别大的大概放在第二次TRIP了, 所有参加同学应该和 : 很多人很熟, 以避免不必要的内部矛盾. YAMPA总得来讲还内部矛盾比较少了, 至少我 : 好象为此费心过. : : 票。
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 12 I almost forgot you. You could add lots to this event and the plan could
have more wild things just because of you. Sai call me the other day about
the moving and he was thinking about joining the trip as well.
How nice to have all great ourdoor friends coming together just for this
trip.....
【在 w*******a 的大作中提到】 : 我要A : 一定要wild
| m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 13 我是一贯潜水的,但是现在LD正在 alaska 骑车穿越之中,所以能够体会那边的艰苦。
不知道你们准备飘什么样的河,但8月中alaska是雨季,温度30-50F,depending on
where you are, 能有一半多的时间下雨,你们野外camping的要注意你们的装备和保暖
, 而且时间上要留够,通讯手段上要想清楚。 It's a totally different game
compared to lower 48, 熊相比之下都不是太大的问题。 建议你们能在家门口飘3级的
去那飘2级,另外掌握野外急救的知识。
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : I almost forgot you. You could add lots to this event and the plan could : have more wild things just because of you. Sai call me the other day about : the moving and he was thinking about joining the trip as well. : How nice to have all great ourdoor friends coming together just for this : trip.....
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 14 谢谢megguan,你的信息基本是我们担心的内容. 飘2级这个概念很关键, 不但保证我们
DISASTER机会少很多, 而且可以防冻(水可少泼上来). 我们有在此温度漂流下的经验,
估计保温是NO 1 问题.
你LD很牛, 希望回来之后很交流一下, 估计很多问题是类似地.
还有我们选择内陆ALASKA更多点, 温度高一些, 雨少一些. 还有我们做系列灵活方案,
如我手中有5条河, 有长短, 我估计天气来决定河的次序.
ALASKA要比大峡谷还要挑战....再次感谢.
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : 我是一贯潜水的,但是现在LD正在 alaska 骑车穿越之中,所以能够体会那边的艰苦。 : 不知道你们准备飘什么样的河,但8月中alaska是雨季,温度30-50F,depending on : where you are, 能有一半多的时间下雨,你们野外camping的要注意你们的装备和保暖 : , 而且时间上要留够,通讯手段上要想清楚。 It's a totally different game : compared to lower 48, 熊相比之下都不是太大的问题。 建议你们能在家门口飘3级的 : 去那飘2级,另外掌握野外急救的知识。
| m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 15 不光是水温。 你们是漂流的,你比我了解怎么控制掉下去的次数。 天气你没法控制。
你们要做好camping的时候每天晚上30度左右还下雨的准备。 而且你们还是查一下手
机区域,很多地方没信号的。
还有,你说的内陆是指哪里阿?
,
,
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 谢谢megguan,你的信息基本是我们担心的内容. 飘2级这个概念很关键, 不但保证我们 : DISASTER机会少很多, 而且可以防冻(水可少泼上来). 我们有在此温度漂流下的经验, : 估计保温是NO 1 问题. : 你LD很牛, 希望回来之后很交流一下, 估计很多问题是类似地. : 还有我们选择内陆ALASKA更多点, 温度高一些, 雨少一些. 还有我们做系列灵活方案, : 如我手中有5条河, 有长短, 我估计天气来决定河的次序. : ALASKA要比大峡谷还要挑战....再次感谢.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 16 一般在II级里, 我们一般是不会翻船的, 翻船失温在ALASKA是比较恐怖的事.
本人有很多天冬天CAR 露营经验, 也组织过低于25F的大型CAMPING, 下个月又有一次.
ALASKA的河有两类, 一类是GLACIER 形成的, 我们没有经验, 于是我们的目标不高, 能
有DAYTRIP就够了, 另一类和48本土的接近.
内陆ALASKA是Interior, 属于大陆性气候, 比较干燥, 白天天气还行, 晚上偏冷.
我们所有多日的漂必须满足几个条件: 当时天气不错, 河有其他人或商业漂过,以保证
其顺利, 能预测天气不好的天都改成TOURING. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 17 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska_Interior
Interior Alaska experiences extreme seasonal temperature variability. Winter
temperatures in Fairbanks average −12 °F (−24 °C) and summer
temperatures average +62 °F (+17 °C). Temperatures there have been
recorded as low as −65 °F (−54 °C) in mid-winter, and as high
as +99 °F (+37 °C) in summer. Both the highest and lowest temperature
records for the state were set in the Interior, with 100 °F (38 °C) in
Fort Yukon and −80 °F (−64 °C) in Prospect Creek.[1]
Temperatures within a given winter are highly variable as well; extended
cold snaps of forty below zero can be followed by unseasonable warmth with
temperatures above freezing due to chinook wind effects.
Summers can be warm and dry for extended periods creating ideal fire weather
conditions. Weak thunderstorms produce mostly dry lightning, sparking
wildfires that are mostly left to burn themselves out as they are often far
from populated areas. | m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 18 ok, 刚才与LD通了电话,看起来denali np(包括denali)以西的地方雨水很多,天气
变化很大,当地人都不信天气预报。 到fairbanks就好一点,8月气温可以达到70度,
雨水也变少。然后越往南越干。 good luck.
.
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 一般在II级里, 我们一般是不会翻船的, 翻船失温在ALASKA是比较恐怖的事. : 本人有很多天冬天CAR 露营经验, 也组织过低于25F的大型CAMPING, 下个月又有一次. : ALASKA的河有两类, 一类是GLACIER 形成的, 我们没有经验, 于是我们的目标不高, 能 : 有DAYTRIP就够了, 另一类和48本土的接近. : 内陆ALASKA是Interior, 属于大陆性气候, 比较干燥, 白天天气还行, 晚上偏冷. : 我们所有多日的漂必须满足几个条件: 当时天气不错, 河有其他人或商业漂过,以保证 : 其顺利, 能预测天气不好的天都改成TOURING.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 19 谢谢重要信息, 我想知道LD是走公路还是TRAIL, GUIDE书中说ALASKA公路就2000-3000M
, HIKING TRAIL就几百M, 而每条河都是上百MILE(>5000M 可行WATER标TRAIL), 所以LD
走哪条TRAIL非常是很有意思的话题.
如果AK有中国户外同学, 请出头来帮忙一下把, 有个据点会好很多, RAFT, 租起来10天
就要$1000, 买个旧的就那么个价......
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : ok, 刚才与LD通了电话,看起来denali np(包括denali)以西的地方雨水很多,天气 : 变化很大,当地人都不信天气预报。 到fairbanks就好一点,8月气温可以达到70度, : 雨水也变少。然后越往南越干。 good luck. : : .
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 20 第一条可选择的河是Chitina(Copper) R.下游汇入COPPER.
COPPER这次我们没有时间了, 下次很有可能. COPPER R可能是ALASKA最负盛名的多日漂
流河道.
商业三四天漂流大概要价全部$1100-$1400,我们这次全部ALASKA 15天活动公共开销总
预算是$1000-$1500,是这次西部漂流的加倍.
http://www.steliasguides.com/alaska_river_rafting.htm#chitina
Highlights: Nizina Canyon, expansive views, eagles, salmon and possible bear
sightings. Open riverside camps, view of the Wrangell Mountains
This is the shortest and most affordable of our multi-day rafting trips, but
still features spectacular scenery and remote wilderness. The journey
begins near the headwaters of the Kennicott River, only half a mile below
the terminus of the Kennicott Glacier. We float the splashy rapids of the
Kennicott and merge into the Nizina, which narrows to a steep-walled canyon,
a highlight of the trip. On the second day, the Nizina joins the Chitina
and the valley spreads wide as we turn west, skirting the Chugach Mountains.
We will stop at clear streams and sloughs to search for spawning salmon and
keep our eyes peeled for the grizzlies and eagles that feed on them. The
last day we will end our river journey at the confluence of the Copper River
, near the tiny town of Chitina.
This trip can be done in three or four days, depending on client preference.
Four days allows more time for hiking and lounging about camp, while
travelers trying to conserve time may prefer the three day option. | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 22 自行车当然是公路,除非休整或者NP的时候可以走一下trail。 camping有时会离公路
远一些,这跟backcountry camping的考量差不多。 我看了一下地图,他们不经过你说
的Chitina river, 是从richardson highway东南而下的(他们终点是BC或WA)。所以
那块儿我也不知道。
但是alaska户外的人很多,店也很多,你们装备即使没准备好,也可以到时候再补-并
不贵,有时还相对便宜。
你可以去你附近的书店买一本milepost, 30多块,所有alaska,yukon, bc公路的信息
都有。 里面路边上的店铺,住宿,给养,警察卫生公共服务等信息庞大,是具体而微
的书。如果你们开很多车的话,必备。
3000M
LD
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 谢谢重要信息, 我想知道LD是走公路还是TRAIL, GUIDE书中说ALASKA公路就2000-3000M : , HIKING TRAIL就几百M, 而每条河都是上百MILE(>5000M 可行WATER标TRAIL), 所以LD : 走哪条TRAIL非常是很有意思的话题. : 如果AK有中国户外同学, 请出头来帮忙一下把, 有个据点会好很多, RAFT, 租起来10天 : 就要$1000, 买个旧的就那么个价......
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 23 对你LD很是敬仰.等他回来一定(电话)上门拜访, 估计给我们提供好些指导. 从某个意
义上将这个BIKING TRIP在个人上比我们ALASKA TRIP要求高多了, RAFTING没有那么累和TOUGH.
milepost我已有一本, 非常有用的资料, RIVER GUIDE我一共有四本, 第一次去ALASKA
WILDERNESS全靠各种信息了.
装备的确我们指望一大部分靠LOCAL, 如果两个14'RAFT, 就能HANDLE 8-10人和GEAR,
再加上我们的2-4只船,基本船队成型.还有驱熊汽
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : 自行车当然是公路,除非休整或者NP的时候可以走一下trail。 camping有时会离公路 : 远一些,这跟backcountry camping的考量差不多。 我看了一下地图,他们不经过你说 : 的Chitina river, 是从richardson highway东南而下的(他们终点是BC或WA)。所以 : 那块儿我也不知道。 : 但是alaska户外的人很多,店也很多,你们装备即使没准备好,也可以到时候再补-并 : 不贵,有时还相对便宜。 : 你可以去你附近的书店买一本milepost, 30多块,所有alaska,yukon, bc公路的信息 : 都有。 里面路边上的店铺,住宿,给养,警察卫生公共服务等信息庞大,是具体而微 : 的书。如果你们开很多车的话,必备。 :
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 24 No 2 Choice: Day trip ( DELANI NP附近)
Upper Nenana Wilderness Run
* An 11 mile scenic run
* Class II and III whitewater
* Guide controls the boat with oars
* Suitable for kids 5 years and older
* 8 am, Noon, and 6 pm check-in
times; 3-4 hours start to finish. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 25 NO 3 3-D TRIP:
http://www.americanwhitewater.org/content/River/detail/id/11/
The Chulitna River has an inactive gauge only. However, it usually has
fairly predictable flows from late May to early September. The East and
Middle Forks are dependant upon snow melt and rainfall, while the West Fork
is mostly glacial. Therefore, if it's been raining, the first day will have
high water. If it's been sunny, the second and third days will have high
water.
Put-In and Take-Out
There are several access options, depending on your time frame.
* 1. Access at the Middle Fork Chulitna Bridge at milepost 194.5 on the
George Parks Highway. The Middle Fork is a little more shallow and narrow
then the standard put-in on the East Fork, but adds about 7 miles to the
trip.
* 2. Access at the East Fork Chulitna Bridge at milepost 185.1 on the
George Parks Highway. This is the standard put-in for most trips.
* 3. Access at the Chulitna River Bridge at milepost 132.8 on the George
Parks Highway. To get to the river, drive down the private driveway just
upstream of the bridge. It's a good idea to clear this with the land owner
first, who is usually hovering around. Don't leave your car here. Instead,
there is parking up near the bridge on the downstream side, up toward the
Denali Princess Lodge. Don't blame me if your car gets thrashed.
* 4. Access at the Talkeetna boat ramp. Just head into town, and ask a
local where to find the boat ramp. Note that the braids don't always take
you close to Talkeetna, so be prepared to continue down to the Susitna River
Bridge at milepost 104.2 on the George Parks Highway, adding another 11
river miles.
Description
The Chulitna River offers a scenic three day or quick two day river trip
within a Friday night's drive of both Anchorage and Fairbanks. Therfore, it
tends to see a fair amount of traffic from rafters and canoers. It also has
some excellent fishing in the upper sections, and some excellent moose
hunting on the wilderness side. Expect to see some jet boat traffic as you
get closer to Talkeetna. All of this being said, the Chulitna still offers
an easy, cheap way to get out on the water, with plenty of solitude, and
great beaches for camping.
The standard put-in is on the East Fork Chulitna (river mile 0), a small,
swift, creek with a healthy grayling and dolly varden population. Kayakers
will enjoy several good play spots, and rafts will be busy navigating the
narrow channels and avoiding the rounded boulders. Trees often fall across
the entire river channel in this section. The Middle Fork Chulitna is
reached at river mile 4, which nearly doubles the volume. Fun splashy class
II rapids continue until Honolulu Creek at river mile 8.5. During salmon
season, expect to see some traffic in this area. The West Fork of the
Chulitna confluence is reached at river mile 9, and the glacially fed waters
double the volume again, and change the color to gray. Hurricane Gulch is
reached at river mile 13. Downstream, the river sweeps around turns with
large waves and holes along the outside bend. Everything is easily missed,
but canoers at high water will have their hands full. A braided section
begins at river mile 19, and lasts for 7 miles, where another canyon section
is reached. This short, 4 mile long canyon has some beautiful rock
formations, and some good camps toward the end, just before the braided
section. The Fountain River confluence is reached at river mile 37.5, and
the Tokositna River at 49.5. In clear weather, incredible views of the Moose
's Tooth and the other granite walls of the Alaska Range can be seen from
the river. Troublesome Creek flows in from the left side at river mile 53,
and lets you know that you're almost done with the braids, which end at
river mile 56. The Chulitna River Bridge is reached at river mile 57.5.
Below the bridge, the river remains in a single channel for 10 miles.
Talkeetna is reached at river mile 77. Talkeetna means "Three Rivers", and
is the point of confluence for the Talkeetna, Susitna, and Chulitna River. | m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 26 Talkeetna三条河,很多爬denali的也聚集在那,是很美好的户外小镇。下雨稍多,但
是当地好像漂流很成熟的样子。而且可以休整玩耍,也可以去denali np,离主要城市
不远。
交流没问题。而且,还是你行。 我们翻船的也常有,水性也算不错,但是跟商业的漂
了以后,都觉得还是白水里漂流太危险了,呵呵。
累和TOUGH.
ALASKA
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 对你LD很是敬仰.等他回来一定(电话)上门拜访, 估计给我们提供好些指导. 从某个意 : 义上将这个BIKING TRIP在个人上比我们ALASKA TRIP要求高多了, RAFTING没有那么累和TOUGH. : milepost我已有一本, 非常有用的资料, RIVER GUIDE我一共有四本, 第一次去ALASKA : WILDERNESS全靠各种信息了. : 装备的确我们指望一大部分靠LOCAL, 如果两个14'RAFT, 就能HANDLE 8-10人和GEAR, : 再加上我们的2-4只船,基本船队成型.还有驱熊汽
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 27 我也算是认识了在ALASKA商漂过的中国同学了,我们这次放弃有相当难度的河段, 漂流
有时看上去比较吓人, 其实没有那么难, 但有时看上去不危险的, 可暗藏杀机, 我们更
多的是享受那边的WILDERNSS而非难度.
减低难度是你的建议也是我年初思考一阵子的结果,英雄所见略同呀...多谢了.
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : Talkeetna三条河,很多爬denali的也聚集在那,是很美好的户外小镇。下雨稍多,但 : 是当地好像漂流很成熟的样子。而且可以休整玩耍,也可以去denali np,离主要城市 : 不远。 : 交流没问题。而且,还是你行。 我们翻船的也常有,水性也算不错,但是跟商业的漂 : 了以后,都觉得还是白水里漂流太危险了,呵呵。 : : 累和TOUGH. : ALASKA
| m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 28 不好意思可能我没写清楚:我们没在alaska漂过,在家门口漂过。。。你们去打头吧。
。。
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 我也算是认识了在ALASKA商漂过的中国同学了,我们这次放弃有相当难度的河段, 漂流 : 有时看上去比较吓人, 其实没有那么难, 但有时看上去不危险的, 可暗藏杀机, 我们更 : 多的是享受那边的WILDERNSS而非难度. : 减低难度是你的建议也是我年初思考一阵子的结果,英雄所见略同呀...多谢了.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 29 没问题, 看你LD那么喜欢ALASKA肯定还会去那的, 如果都顺利, 我们每三年打算去一次
, 到时候有机会在ALASKA见. :) | y**a 发帖数: 2546 | 30 他们几个人?
参加商业团的自己去的?
带后勤车的还是没有带后勤车的?
呵呵,已经迫不急待先问问了;)
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : 自行车当然是公路,除非休整或者NP的时候可以走一下trail。 camping有时会离公路 : 远一些,这跟backcountry camping的考量差不多。 我看了一下地图,他们不经过你说 : 的Chitina river, 是从richardson highway东南而下的(他们终点是BC或WA)。所以 : 那块儿我也不知道。 : 但是alaska户外的人很多,店也很多,你们装备即使没准备好,也可以到时候再补-并 : 不贵,有时还相对便宜。 : 你可以去你附近的书店买一本milepost, 30多块,所有alaska,yukon, bc公路的信息 : 都有。 里面路边上的店铺,住宿,给养,警察卫生公共服务等信息庞大,是具体而微 : 的书。如果你们开很多车的话,必备。 :
| | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 31 第一选择的河, CHITINA河要经过NIZINA CANYON, 一本GUIDE书上说是III, 另外一本万
利书上说是II, AW说是II-III, 描绘的是两边悬崖绝壁, TIGH TURN, CONTINOUS, 有
HOLE, WHIRLPOOL, STRONG EDDIE, 都是BIG WATER里的东西, 引起我的警觉, 如果能拿
下NIZINA CANYON, 就能拿下整个CHITINA.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lWhziJ52DhI
http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=LH0i9H-6PQc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fTLrAHaJpT4 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 35 昨天读到一个信息是GLACIER有关的河最高水位在7月中, 与气温成正比,一定要避开俩
星期以上.
CHITINA的水温没有保护可以杀死人.
所以服装A组有高要求, 除了DRYSUIT, 问题还有其他选择吗? 我们可能要求没有
DRYSUIT的话
每人至少全身WETSUIT +WETSUIT手套+WETSUIT鞋+WETSUIT帽. 这个规定在考虑中. | f*****l 发帖数: 814 | 36 老大,wetsuit 3mm够么?还是得5mm? 7mm...?
刚才在google,http://www.wetwear.com/howthick.htm
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 昨天读到一个信息是GLACIER有关的河最高水位在7月中, 与气温成正比,一定要避开俩 : 星期以上. : CHITINA的水温没有保护可以杀死人. : 所以服装A组有高要求, 除了DRYSUIT, 问题还有其他选择吗? 我们可能要求没有 : DRYSUIT的话 : 每人至少全身WETSUIT +WETSUIT手套+WETSUIT鞋+WETSUIT帽. 这个规定在考虑中.
| e******t 发帖数: 237 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 38 B组我们要求要低不少,3MM至少能保命. B组只划我们觉得安全的河, 要到现场才知道
. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 40 Cold Water Paddling Clothing – script for Kayak Journal
Tom Pogson, Alaska Kayak School, Po Box 3547, Homer, Alaska 99603, (907) 235
-2090, cell (907) 299-0061, i**[email protected]
To maximize the fun of paddling in regions where cold water is a risk factor
in paddling safety, its essential to “dress for immersion”. If you dress
for the swim not the glide, or as experienced motorcycle fans all know, “
dress for the crash not the ride”, a world of paddling opportunities open
up.
Risk factors from capsizing into cold water include: shock or instant
drowning, cold shock, immersion hypothermia, dizziness, loss of balance and
surfer’s ear.
Shock drowning is caused a sudden involuntary breath or breaths that occur
as a result of capsizing into cold water without proper protective clothing.
The shock of the cold water on the head, neck and chest seems to trigger
involuntary breathes, victims of shock drowning seem to die very quickly
having taken only 1-2 fatal watery breaths.
The shock response is a series of progressive physical, physiological, and
psychological changes that can follow a capsize into cold water without
protective clothing: 1) hyperventilation, 2) increased alkalinity of the
blood as a result of blowing off too much CO2 changing the pH of the blood
as a result of hyperventilation, 3) disorientation and change in
consciousness due to the change in the pH of the blood, and inability to
control your breathing.
If the cold swimmer doesn’t get out of the water fairly quickly, the body
restricts circulation to and from the arms and legs, to protect the vital
organs in the torso, and the brain. This is called “shell-coring”, and
results in the swimmers inability to control their arms and legs due to
restricted circulation to the extremities. It’s pretty hard to rescue
yourself without your arms and legs to help you.
The US Coast Guard recently upgraded the temperatures that pose a threat of
causing cold shock from 50ºF to 60ºF.
The only clothing systems said to eliminate the risk of shock drowning are
said to be either wet suits or dry suits. As long as paddlers have solid
Eskimo rolling skills and can remain in their craft, a dry top is an option
for stemming the effects of shock drowning when paddling in waters 60ºF
or cooler. Wetsuits are suitable alternatives to dry suits in water
temperatures above 55º-60ºF.
But in Alaska, water temperatures are never above 60ºF. So to maximize
our fun and safety the Alaska Kayak School fun club has been using dry suits
for training and pleasure paddling since its inception.
Dry suits and dry tops keep you dry, but it’s the insulating layers of
clothing we wear underneath the dry suits that keeps us warm.
Like many cold-water paddlers that use dry suits, we’ve found that dressing
in 3 layers is the key to warmth, comfort and safety even in water
temperatures below 32ºF, (depending on the salinity, sea water starts
freezing at 29ºF or so).
The best way to describe the layering system is to think of the WWWF(SB).
From the inside out the layers are: 1) the Wicking layer, 2) the Warm (or
insulating) layer, 3) the Waterproof layer, and 4) Flotation. Be easy to add
5) “S” Spray Skirt, and 6) Boat.
W1. Wicking. The wicking layers, also known as the moisture movement layers,
(keep the skin dry and decreases evaporative heat loss) are worn on the
torso and the lower body and legs, thus you need a top and a bottom. The
wicking layers should be thin synthetic or synthetic-organic quick-drying
layers you wear next to your skin on your top and bottom. Garments made from
cotton are not suitable wicking layers, since cotton is not quick-drying.
As your body transpires moisture form the surface of your skin, the wicking
layer acts as a conduit allowing your body’s moisture to move away from the
skin and into the next layer, the insulating layer. If you don’t perspire
excessively, your skin remains dry(ish) and you minimize that clammy feeling
which inevitable leads to feeling cold. Examples of fabrics and garments
that work well for the wicking layer include: light and mid-weight capilene,
light and mid-weight smartwool (Ibex and Patagonia both produce wicking
layers infused with merino wool), thermax, wickers, and a generic fabric,
polypropylene. NRS, Kokatat, Immersion Research, Rapidstyle, and many
outdoor clothing manufacturers have marketed numerous suitable wicking
layers.
W2. Warm. Warm or insulating layers insulate you against cold air and/or
water. You can think of the insulating layer as providing a dry dead air
space warmed by your body heat, trapping a warm layer of air between you
skin and the cold water/air. Air and water temperatures and your level of
activity determine the thickness of this layer.
One key feature of the insulating layer is that it should be quick drying,
and thick enough to keep your skin feeling warm without causing you to over-
heat. Again, cotton is out of the question, its simply dries too slowly and
makes you cold. We’ve found the most comfortable and usable insulating
layers to be 100-200 weight fleece; and there are many suitable trade names
and models available from numerous out door clothing manufacturers.
If the water is near 50ºF or colder, and you’re going to be getting
wet, i.e., practicing sea kayak rescues, surfing, or play boating, heavier
warm layers may be called for. If you’re going to be touring or paddling in
cold water with warmer air temperatures, then lighter insulating layers are
called for. If you don’t expect to be coming out of your boat and spending
much time in the water, you can match a lighter set of insulating bottoms
with a warmer insulating top. You might have to experiment a little to dial
your own specific system. Remember this is the layer that will keep you warm.
W3. Waterproof. To dress for immersion, this is perhaps the key layer, since
it keeps you, well, dry. We’ve found that the only suitable choice in our
Coastal Alaska climate (lat 59N, long 151 W) is a dry suit. If we’re sea
paddling, surfing in the ocean or on the river, practicing rescues, or doing
big crossings our garment of choice is a dry suit. The dry suit is not an
insulating layer, it’s a layer to keep the water off of your skin and out
of your clothing.
A basic dry suit has three functional components: waterproof fabric, latex
gaskets that are effective seals to keep the water out of the sleeves, legs
and neck of the suit, and a water proof zipper.
Waterproof fabrics for dry suits come in two distinct styles: breathable,
and non-breathable. Breathable fabrics, although more expensive, have
tremendous benefits when compared to non-breathable fabrics. For one,
breathable fabrics allow your body’s moisture to leave the wicking and
insulating under layers by moving through the dry suit’s fabric and out
into the environment. This means the fabric next to your skin and the
insulating layers remain dry, and dry promotes warmth. Especially on multi-
day trips, it’s possible to take off your dry suit and have dry clothes to
wear in camp. If you over-dress and overheat, your body may produce too much
moisture (sweat) and not all can be lost to the environment, resulting in
“damp” under layers even with a breathable dry suit.
Non-breathable dry suits are less expensive, but effective at preventing the
effects of cold water immersion; but because all of your body moisture
remains in the dry suit, your under layers become damp or even wet after a
few hours paddling. Your body’s moisture tries to leave the wicking and
insulating layers but condenses on the inside of the non-breathable fabric,
which allows the moisture to collect and pool in the lower ends of the legs
of the suit. Before I discovered breathable dry suits, I frequently found up
to a cup of moisture pooled in my ankle gaskets after a day of paddling.
Yuck !
A rugged waterproof zipper is essential, without it, the dry suit would be
more of a wet suit, and you’d become first wet and soon after, cold. Just
having the zipper is not enough, you need to be 100% sure the zipper is shut
. And I mean completely. If you’ve ever gone into the drink to practice a
sea kayak rescue only to discover your dry suit zipper isn’t fully closed,
you know what I mean. If you haven’t violated this golden rule, I think you
get the picture. Don’t forget to double-check your zippers.
Some dry suits have attached socks allowing you to wear warm insulating
socks in the dry suit allowing you to keep your feet warm and dry. The
relatively recent addition of breathable fabric socks to the possible
options available in most breathable paddling dry suits has been a real boon
to us cold-water paddlers.
Neoprene booties not only provide warm protection for your feet, they
provide protection for the potentially fragile fabric of the attached pajama
socks on your dry suit. Three mm booties are pretty standard and perfectly
adequate for spring ans summer paddling, but my 7 mm cold water board
surfing booties are worth twice their weight in gold when I’m winter
paddling. At air temperatures well below freezing my toes have been sweating
!!
Now the only part of us that’s exposed to cold water is our hands, neck and
head. Which bring us to some key accessories for cold water paddling:
helmet liners, hoods, helmets, gloves and pogies.
Helmet liners, helmets and hoods. Due to the extensive blood supply to the
neck and head, and the proximity of the major veins and blood vessels to the
surface of the skin, up to 75% of our body heat can be lost through the
neck and head. Hands are particularly vulnerable to becoming cold and
useless, being at the far reaches of the body and isolated from the warm
inner layers by the latex wrist gaskets. Protection from the effects of cold
water to the head, head, neck and hands is a key to being comfortable and
safe while paddling in cold water, especially if the air temperatures will
also be cold.
Several paddle wear companies have produced useful helmet liners that
provide insulation and wind protection to the old noggin, fleece-lined
rubberized helmet liners and hoods are a great way to keep your brains from
freezing. Fleece liners and fleece hoods can be useful, but they don’t have
an effective wind barrier; wind can greatly increase and accelerate heat
loss, especially when your head is wet. Closed cell foam lined helmets,
especially those without any drain holes, can be great insulators for the
old brain case. Fuzzy rubber hoods can be especially useful, since they
protect your neck as well as your head.
Hand protection from the effects of the cold is key to comfort and safety.
If left unprotected, the hands cool quickly and become almost useless,
especially if any wind increases the evaporative cooling from the surface of
the skin. Neoprene or hypalon gloves and pogies are favorite solutions to
cold hands. We prefer gloves since gloves allow us to use our hands while
retaining heat and dexterity. Pogies (insulating mittens that fit onto the
paddle shaft) work well for paddling, but are not effective for conducting
rescues of other tasks since they remain on the paddle shaft and expose your
hands while you’re not holding your paddle. There are many different
paddling gloves on the market, but we prefer 2 mm gloves that are fleece
lined since these seem to be the warmest while still providing dexterity
needed to use you hands to do a rescue, etc. When the air and water
temperatures are quite cold, say near 0ºF and 32ºF respectively,
layering 3 mm neoprene pogies over 2 mm gloves is the bomb! You may have to
experiment to see what works for you.
Believe it or not, we’ve found that your personal flotation device, your
neoprene spray skirt and your kayak (or decked canoe) are significant pieces
of the puzzle for cold-water paddling. Your PFD, whose functional component
is closed cell foam flotation, forms a warm insulating layer for your torso
; we’ve found it to be significantly warm and of course, safe. Neoprene
skirts form an insulating cover to the cockpit and allow body heat to build
up in the boat around your legs. Not last, but quite significant, is the
kayak, which encloses your lower body and helps to keep your feet, legs and
entire body warm. BTW, foam bulkheads seem much warmer than plastic foot
pegs.
Once you’re layered up for a day of cold water paddling, you might still
become cold if you’re paddling hard, sweating a little, or even if you’re
damp and the wind is blowing – maybe even if the wind is not blowing. Based
on a native paddling garment, several manufacturers have produced the Seal
Suit, or storm jacket. In native paddling cultures these outer jackets fit
over all other clothing and were attached to the cockpit, sometimes by
sewing the hem of the jacket to the kayak. This sealed the paddler into the
kayak making the kayak-paddler unit completely impervious to cold water.
Modern equivalents, made from breathable and non-breathable fabrics are
suitable as an over layer – over the helmet, pfd and dry suit with an
elastic attachment around the cockpit rim. When used over your paddling
clothing and attached to the cockpit rim, the temperature in the cockpit
rises noticeably and any heat loss from your dry suit is minimized. These
are also handy garments to throw on over your paddling gear any time you
stop and get out of the kayak on a cold day.
Last and definitely not least, is ear protection. If you’re going to paddle
cold water as a lifetime sport, you need ear protection. No, its not
protection from the noise of the ice as you paddle through it, its
protection form the effects of cold water flushing in and out of your outer
ear canal. First off, the immediate effects of cold water flushing in and
out of the outer ear canal can result in dizziness and loss of balance, not
a great outcome for any paddler.
Continued and chronic exposure of the outer ear canal to cold water results
in a serious medical condition commonly known as surfer’s ear. This
condition is technically defined as exostosis of the outer ear canal. Even
if you can overcome or ignore the acute effects of cold water in your outer
ear canal, such as dizziness, cold-water immersion without ear protection
will hurt you in the long run. Apparently, cold water flushing in and out of
your outer ear canal causes bony growths, known as cold water bumps, to
develop and eventually push the skin and cartilage of the outer ear together
causing the closing of the outer ear canal. Nasty effects such as
infections, ruptured eardrums, and loss of hearing should make most of us
use earplugs religiously. Swimmer’s plugs work, and so do paddling/surfing
specific ear plugs, I’ve got it pretty bad and none of the readily
available plugs worked well for me, so I had an audiologist order me a set
of custom plugs (color coded for ease of use, red right, green left).
Surgery can reverse the effects of surfer’s ear, but its very expensive,
painful and the recovery will keep you off the water for 3 months !! Who
wants that?
For those of you that live and paddle in a warm climate, this cold water
protection business may see akin to space travel, but for those of us that
live, play and paddle in cold climates, its just another day at the beach. I
can safely say that the preparations for paddling cold water are entirely
worthwhile. My paddling is rarely limited by temperature, and only rarely
limited by conditions. Our paddling team just has to have the skills, nerves
and judgment to tackle bigger waves, stronger winds, and weird ice
conditions. As for the clothing, it’s the easy part. From January to March
2007, we often paddled here in Kachemak Bay, off Homer, Alaska, in air
temperatures into the single digits and ocean temperatures below 32ºF.
All in all, pretty darned fun.
Oh, didn’t you know? “You otter be in the water”
Anonymous | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 41 我们的确有好些在<40F水里游泳的经验, WETSUIT起到很关键的作用, 但时间<5M, 还看
不出冰水的杀伤力, 我们这次要定位衣服够在35F里游半个钟头的保护. | s********9 发帖数: 4395 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 43 A组:
除了衣服, 要保证99%不翻船(尤其是很重要, 要绕开可能翻船. 要有这种概念,在
ALASKA翻船要有强烈的负罪感, 一个翻船不但让自己可能进入死亡通道, 而且DRAG整个
TEAM到死亡通道
我们选择的都是III或以下的RAPID, 大部队用的是RAFT, 没有理由翻船, 除非常特殊情
况. | m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 44
2个人
自己去的
没有带后勤车,骑的是自己的touring bike, 车邮寄过去在那边组装的。然后在那边
逐渐采购了一些物品(主要是衣物,因为北部下雨实在太多了)。熊spray,食物燃料
等都是那边路上补给。车也进过修车铺,呵呵。
那边其实也有很多参加商业组团的,大多是公路车,自带或租都可以,一般是有个van
支持。 而且好像现在这些都做的挺细致的了,你也可以self guide, 只是到时候打电
话找商家运输你。
我LD绝对不牛,走之前肚皮上还有点游泳圈。。。相信我,你也可以的。
【在 y**a 的大作中提到】 : 他们几个人? : 参加商业团的自己去的? : 带后勤车的还是没有带后勤车的? : 呵呵,已经迫不急待先问问了;)
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 45 同意呀, 户外很多不是靠非常突出的个人能力, 而是靠个人的决心和毅力.
有些运动就要求天赋多些, 有些少些...人人都有机会去一些比较极限的户外. | c******7 发帖数: 2586 | 46
很漂亮,如果A组报不上名也可以换去B组观光!
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : http://eastofanchorage.net/forums/phpbb2/viewtopic.php?t=44&sid : 这个贴子基本给了很多CHITITA的信息.
| f*****l 发帖数: 814 | 47 >_
组占位子。
【在 c******7 的大作中提到】 : : 很漂亮,如果A组报不上名也可以换去B组观光!
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 48 我们这里冬天潜水都要求6-7mm wet suit
我估计这是必须的厚度了,没有的就用两件薄的套起来。
可以用雨衣减少泼水造成的失温,
hood和手套,鞋也很重要
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 我们的确有好些在<40F水里游泳的经验, WETSUIT起到很关键的作用, 但时间<5M, 还看 : 不出冰水的杀伤力, 我们这次要定位衣服够在35F里游半个钟头的保护.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 49 A B组是动态的,A组状态不好就去B组. 难度低点的, B组的某俩三个又成为A组, 可以转
换. 由于WEIJIA已去了B组, 我看有意向的女同学只有猫夫人在A组了.
【在 c******7 的大作中提到】 : : 很漂亮,如果A组报不上名也可以换去B组观光!
| s********9 发帖数: 4395 | | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 51 双层是很好的主意, 外加SEMI-DRY PADDLING JACKET. 保证WETSUIT是干的.我还有件
SAILING放水服装, 很给力.
所以有三种方式:
1DRYSUIT
2双层WETSUIT
3WETSUIT+ 给力的防水JACKET(书中说一般的GORE-TEX衣服不给力)
我们要讨论和测试来决定取舍或全部接纳
在我脑里的状况
1)%99船是不翻的, 但多雨和大浪会让2-3MM WETSUIT失温
2)翻船的同学最好上岸换上干的WETSUIT, WETSUIT集体要做备份.
3)如果是RAFT翻, 带来的后果可能很严重, 我们必须想好如果处理不能RECOVER的RAFT
翻(丢东西的可能比人出事多得多)
4)11月和明年三四月我们当地强迫AB组同学在NE冰冷的水中训练, A组是B组的加倍.
关于鞋子, 很多书上说用特殊的鞋(AK到处有买), 到膝盖, 保温防水.
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 我们这里冬天潜水都要求6-7mm wet suit : 我估计这是必须的厚度了,没有的就用两件薄的套起来。 : 可以用雨衣减少泼水造成的失温, : hood和手套,鞋也很重要
| o*****e 发帖数: 379 | 52 我们club的kayak trip,对学生的要求几乎都是drysuit+hoodie+glove+shoes,有些
leader即使穿wetsuit,也有dry jacket(for boat, not hiking hardshell)。这个要
求是year round的。不过我们每个trip结束都要复习self rescure和group rescue,所
以每个人100%要被游泳几回,呵呵。
另外,我不是很认同“翻船是错误,会拖累全队”的说法,走人行道上还能撞电线杆呢
... 我觉得翻船以后不会自己爬起来,需要别人打捞才会拖累别人... 充气船我不知道
细节,但是我们sea kayak考试及格的要求是翻船以后出水,桨、船必须不离身,自己
爬回去把水排干也就是一、两分钟的事情。我觉得翻船以后怎么处理才是需要多练习的
,而且这个没有技术难度,没多少身体素质的要求,家附近随便找个游泳池或者湖就能
很安全的练习。要求能自己管好自己比要求不翻船要实际一些,just my $.02
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 我们这里冬天潜水都要求6-7mm wet suit : 我估计这是必须的厚度了,没有的就用两件薄的套起来。 : 可以用雨衣减少泼水造成的失温, : hood和手套,鞋也很重要
| c******7 发帖数: 2586 | 53
要求所有人都穿drysuit可能不大现实,不是所有人都能有那么大的投入吧,动辄上600
百的drysuit除了Alaska外其他时间用处不大。我个人觉得,对那些不容易翻船的大筏
子,一个5mm的wetsuit就够了,尤其是夏天去,如果条件允许小船可以自备drysuit
另外同意那个翻船处理的意见,我们应该在10月底以后多去训练下冷水翻船自救能力
【在 o*****e 的大作中提到】 : 我们club的kayak trip,对学生的要求几乎都是drysuit+hoodie+glove+shoes,有些 : leader即使穿wetsuit,也有dry jacket(for boat, not hiking hardshell)。这个要 : 求是year round的。不过我们每个trip结束都要复习self rescure和group rescue,所 : 以每个人100%要被游泳几回,呵呵。 : 另外,我不是很认同“翻船是错误,会拖累全队”的说法,走人行道上还能撞电线杆呢 : ... 我觉得翻船以后不会自己爬起来,需要别人打捞才会拖累别人... 充气船我不知道 : 细节,但是我们sea kayak考试及格的要求是翻船以后出水,桨、船必须不离身,自己 : 爬回去把水排干也就是一、两分钟的事情。我觉得翻船以后怎么处理才是需要多练习的 : ,而且这个没有技术难度,没多少身体素质的要求,家附近随便找个游泳池或者湖就能 : 很安全的练习。要求能自己管好自己比要求不翻船要实际一些,just my $.02
| c******7 发帖数: 2586 | 54
B
不是占位子,偶们都是在Colorado翻过船被降级的,所以被下放来B组观光访问
【在 f*****l 的大作中提到】 : >_: 组占位子。
| c******7 发帖数: 2586 | 55
两组是否都有 river camping, 然后同时发生,或者像这次去 Colorado一样分时间段
呢,把最难的留在最后一个星期?
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : A B组是动态的,A组状态不好就去B组. 难度低点的, B组的某俩三个又成为A组, 可以转 : 换. 由于WEIJIA已去了B组, 我看有意向的女同学只有猫夫人在A组了.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 56 个谢谢OFFLINE, 从SEA KAYAKYING看WHITEWATER很有意思, 谢谢建议.
DRYSUIT我一看到就联想到SEA KAYAKING, 没想到是YEAR AROUND, 我们这儿一过5月
WETSUIT都可用可不用了, 看来你们比我们这儿水冷.
RESCUE是我们前俩年很弱的地方, 这俩年已放在很重要的位置, 一般翻船后SEA
KAYAKING的后果可能比较不堪设想, 而充气要好得多, 因为近处有岸, 充气船倒过来还
能划+救命, ALASKA是另外一回事, 后果可能严重地多. 团队救援WHITEWATER有难度同
时可能比SEA KAYAKING有效, RAFT更是救人的航空母舰.过去有好些同学练习上船技术, 但
有时侯翻船者得靠另一人拉一把,或被救的人不一定上自己的船.
救援在白水中其实是很关键之的东西,没有救援方案和准备必然打败战. 有时我发现也
是精彩的地方. 譬如我们这儿比较著名的DEAD R, 难度不小, 去年带着精兵第一次去闯
, 心惊胆战只求自己不翻船,第二次了解了河难度降低, 于是带着几个弱者去(+十位精
兵), 果然弱者翻船, 由于我们准备充分, 在三十秒内救援到位, 但人和救援的船在动
态里往下漂(有的RAPID有1.2MILE长), 首先稳住了弱者,在动态中寻找机会让她们上船,
很刺激很精彩,是户外里比较少见的动态团队救援.所以第二次DEAD R让我影响最深的不是
RAPID, 而是救援.
但救援非常拖累全队, 一天有一俩个MAJOR的救援, 一天就结束了, 我们CA和CO各发生
一起事件, 救援把我们拖累到失去信心和注意力, 最后CANCEL了一天的活动.
主力队员非训练其间+特别关键的地方, 千万不可掉链子, 尤其是带有后勤GEAR的船.
这也是在WILDERNESS里, 漂流是后果最严重压力最大的一种, BACKPACKING不大会碰到
DISASTER, 而漂流一个翻船带来的后果可以把TEAM置于死地.WILDERNESS漂流的复杂度, 难度和精神压力都是非普通户外能想象地, 其挑战性就是它的魅力. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 57 最难的肯定留在最后.
没有排除B组不 RIVER CAMPING, 就是说B组可以到A组去RIVER CAMPING, 如果考虑I级
的RIVER CAMPING, B组的同学是可以参加地.的确RIVER CAMPING在很特殊的地方是人生
难得的经历.
要看我们取舍那几条河.
【在 c******7 的大作中提到】 : : 两组是否都有 river camping, 然后同时发生,或者像这次去 Colorado一样分时间段 : 呢,把最难的留在最后一个星期?
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 58 我觉得DRYSUIT不是唯一的办法, 如果DRYSUIT出质量问题或没有穿好, 翻了船, 就可能
致命. WETSUIT可靠性要高, WETSUIT基本不会FAIL, 而且对自救比DRYSUIT有利些
600
【在 c******7 的大作中提到】 : : 两组是否都有 river camping, 然后同时发生,或者像这次去 Colorado一样分时间段 : 呢,把最难的留在最后一个星期?
| e**o 发帖数: 5509 | 59 我感觉湿的wetsuit比干的保暖,特别是风大的时候.
每人两件wetsuit,这个预算可不低.而且也没必要.
好点的wetsuit原价都是400左右.就算挑旧款打折的也得200+
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 双层是很好的主意, 外加SEMI-DRY PADDLING JACKET. 保证WETSUIT是干的.我还有件 : SAILING放水服装, 很给力. : 所以有三种方式: : 1DRYSUIT : 2双层WETSUIT : 3WETSUIT+ 给力的防水JACKET(书中说一般的GORE-TEX衣服不给力) : 我们要讨论和测试来决定取舍或全部接纳 : 在我脑里的状况 : 1)%99船是不翻的, 但多雨和大浪会让2-3MM WETSUIT失温 : 2)翻船的同学最好上岸换上干的WETSUIT, WETSUIT集体要做备份.
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 60 只有带skirt的船才能roll,
现在很多人有的充气船都带skirt
我试验过,既不容易翻过去,也几乎不可能翻回来,
翻了以后而且动作梢慢,人就自己掉出了。
可能需要租点DRY JACKET
【在 o*****e 的大作中提到】 : 我们club的kayak trip,对学生的要求几乎都是drysuit+hoodie+glove+shoes,有些 : leader即使穿wetsuit,也有dry jacket(for boat, not hiking hardshell)。这个要 : 求是year round的。不过我们每个trip结束都要复习self rescure和group rescue,所 : 以每个人100%要被游泳几回,呵呵。 : 另外,我不是很认同“翻船是错误,会拖累全队”的说法,走人行道上还能撞电线杆呢 : ... 我觉得翻船以后不会自己爬起来,需要别人打捞才会拖累别人... 充气船我不知道 : 细节,但是我们sea kayak考试及格的要求是翻船以后出水,桨、船必须不离身,自己 : 爬回去把水排干也就是一、两分钟的事情。我觉得翻船以后怎么处理才是需要多练习的 : ,而且这个没有技术难度,没多少身体素质的要求,家附近随便找个游泳池或者湖就能 : 很安全的练习。要求能自己管好自己比要求不翻船要实际一些,just my $.02
| | | z*********n 发帖数: 94654 | 61 你那种充气船是不可能爱斯基摸翻的
那个需要船体很硬才行
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 只有带skirt的船才能roll, : 现在很多人有的充气船都带skirt : 我试验过,既不容易翻过去,也几乎不可能翻回来, : 翻了以后而且动作梢慢,人就自己掉出了。 : 可能需要租点DRY JACKET
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 62 EXPO一定买的是名牌产品:)
不一定要两件全身的, 一件全身(3MM)+半身(1-2MM)+PADDLING JACKET(防雨)的也许够
了. 我能想象在海里寒冷的天不能靠岸的恐怖, WHITEWATER总得来讲一旦救人成功马上
就找机会靠岸,生火取暖, 所以从我经验角度来看保温要求是控制CORE BODY在水中20-
30M中不失温.
这儿的WETSUIT加上COUPON后不贵把.
http://www.sierratradingpost.com/s/wetsuit/
【在 e**o 的大作中提到】 : 我感觉湿的wetsuit比干的保暖,特别是风大的时候. : 每人两件wetsuit,这个预算可不低.而且也没必要. : 好点的wetsuit原价都是400左右.就算挑旧款打折的也得200+
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 63 在寒冷的水里游泳太长时间造成的死亡事故可能是所有死亡事故的1/3- 1/4也许是NO1
也许是NO2, 在NE, 我们碰不到,因为我们很小心穿了WETSUIT, 到ALASKA, 更冷更复杂. | e**o 发帖数: 5509 | 64 这些看起来都不是立体裁剪的.
wetsuit,我只考虑两个品牌ripcurl 和o'neill
2个基本要求立体裁剪和接缝压胶防水,剩下的就是厚度了.
不过就二三十分钟的话,不需要那么高要求.
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : EXPO一定买的是名牌产品:) : 不一定要两件全身的, 一件全身(3MM)+半身(1-2MM)+PADDLING JACKET(防雨)的也许够 : 了. 我能想象在海里寒冷的天不能靠岸的恐怖, WHITEWATER总得来讲一旦救人成功马上 : 就找机会靠岸,生火取暖, 所以从我经验角度来看保温要求是控制CORE BODY在水中20- : 30M中不失温. : 这儿的WETSUIT加上COUPON后不贵把. : http://www.sierratradingpost.com/s/wetsuit/
| o*****e 发帖数: 379 | 65 I am not talking about roll, and I NEVER thought roll is a necessary skill
either.
我翻船以后,直接用脚勾住船侧舷,把船中段倒扣在腿上平衡住,这船就不容易跑掉了
吧。我知道有些人用长leash把桨拴在手腕上,不过我不喜欢这样,我如果腾不出手,
就把桨夹在腋下或者身体和船中间也就跑不掉了啊。爬回来和翻回来是两个概念。翻回
来也许对有些人很难,爬回来就跟广播体操一样,一二一的动作,我还没见过练习了一
个小时,还弄不熟练的...
而且对sea kayak而言,self rescue和group rescue给我的感觉,唯一的区别是group
rescue,别人可以帮你把水彻底倒干净,self rescue回去以后,对我来说还要多花半
分钟pump water out,除此之外没啥区别了。Group rescue也是自己爬回去的,不是等
人拉的...
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 只有带skirt的船才能roll, : 现在很多人有的充气船都带skirt : 我试验过,既不容易翻过去,也几乎不可能翻回来, : 翻了以后而且动作梢慢,人就自己掉出了。 : 可能需要租点DRY JACKET
| z*********n 发帖数: 94654 | 66 会roll的话经常会让故事变得简单起来,呵呵
不过白水估计用到的不多
sea kayaking应该用到很多
group
【在 o*****e 的大作中提到】 : I am not talking about roll, and I NEVER thought roll is a necessary skill : either. : 我翻船以后,直接用脚勾住船侧舷,把船中段倒扣在腿上平衡住,这船就不容易跑掉了 : 吧。我知道有些人用长leash把桨拴在手腕上,不过我不喜欢这样,我如果腾不出手, : 就把桨夹在腋下或者身体和船中间也就跑不掉了啊。爬回来和翻回来是两个概念。翻回 : 来也许对有些人很难,爬回来就跟广播体操一样,一二一的动作,我还没见过练习了一 : 个小时,还弄不熟练的... : 而且对sea kayak而言,self rescue和group rescue给我的感觉,唯一的区别是group : rescue,别人可以帮你把水彻底倒干净,self rescue回去以后,对我来说还要多花半 : 分钟pump water out,除此之外没啥区别了。Group rescue也是自己爬回去的,不是等
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 67 我就是这意思,但打错了应该是大多人的船不带skirt,
【在 z*********n 的大作中提到】 : 你那种充气船是不可能爱斯基摸翻的 : 那个需要船体很硬才行
| o*****e 发帖数: 379 | 68 Play boat? 呵呵。
【在 z*********n 的大作中提到】 : 会roll的话经常会让故事变得简单起来,呵呵 : 不过白水估计用到的不多 : sea kayaking应该用到很多 : : group
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 69 可能不一定够, 这厚度在空气里都可能冷
我问了一下当地的店,也没有租dry suit的,
只有租船的,
问潜水的朋友调剂一下厚的wetsuit可能是唯一解决办法
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : EXPO一定买的是名牌产品:) : 不一定要两件全身的, 一件全身(3MM)+半身(1-2MM)+PADDLING JACKET(防雨)的也许够 : 了. 我能想象在海里寒冷的天不能靠岸的恐怖, WHITEWATER总得来讲一旦救人成功马上 : 就找机会靠岸,生火取暖, 所以从我经验角度来看保温要求是控制CORE BODY在水中20- : 30M中不失温. : 这儿的WETSUIT加上COUPON后不贵把. : http://www.sierratradingpost.com/s/wetsuit/
| m******u 发帖数: 50 | 70 老大,我呢?能分在A吗?
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : A B组是动态的,A组状态不好就去B组. 难度低点的, B组的某俩三个又成为A组, 可以转 : 换. 由于WEIJIA已去了B组, 我看有意向的女同学只有猫夫人在A组了.
| | | j*******n 发帖数: 10868 | 71 如果是非常局限的活动,没必要在这里讨论吧?如果本来就不对外开放,不如去俱乐部
交流
,
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 谢谢YIFA, 基本同意你观点. : 那我们就SETUP 资格小组:肥猫,ALEX和我负责 : 还有河的选择小组: 也是肥猫,ALEX和我负责 : 这俩组很关键, 如果人选好了, 河选对了, 后面的路也许好得多. : 难度, 根据西部漂流的教训, II+和III-最多了(也意味还是会碰到III, 但要保证没有 : IV和III+), 第一次+带着很多GEAR, 难度低一点是好的开端. 把更多的精力对付 : WILDERNESS, 蚊和熊. : 关于蚊, 我趋向与8月中去, 应比6.7月好很多, 而且水比较少一些(安全些), 关于熊, : 我看了一本新书, 给了我一些灵感....
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 72 我们欢迎任何户外有关的讨论,谢谢
【在 j*******n 的大作中提到】 : 如果是非常局限的活动,没必要在这里讨论吧?如果本来就不对外开放,不如去俱乐部 : 交流 : : ,
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 73 我是比较怕冷的人, 如果考虑人在运动了出汗的因素, 估计够了,但TEAM要有备份.
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 可能不一定够, 这厚度在空气里都可能冷 : 我问了一下当地的店,也没有租dry suit的, : 只有租船的, : 问潜水的朋友调剂一下厚的wetsuit可能是唯一解决办法
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 74 有些西部的大侠参加交流, 有利于更好的准备.
的确资格这种问题不在这罗唆了.
【在 j*******n 的大作中提到】 : 如果是非常局限的活动,没必要在这里讨论吧?如果本来就不对外开放,不如去俱乐部 : 交流 : : ,
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 75 5YONG同学是潜水大牛, 我们会听取意见.
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 可能不一定够, 这厚度在空气里都可能冷 : 我问了一下当地的店,也没有租dry suit的, : 只有租船的, : 问潜水的朋友调剂一下厚的wetsuit可能是唯一解决办法
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 76 如果你参加了>8天的专门训练, 是能够顺利进入A组.
西部俩个事故让我最伤心不是新人的表现, 而是我很信任的同学掉了链子, 训练不够呀
, 要做到万无一失, 对TEAM全面负责. 我们漂流的安全靠的是核心会员, 关键时候稍有
差错, 漂流的事故就频频发生, 大家要努力呀.
【在 m******u 的大作中提到】 : 老大,我呢?能分在A吗?
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 79 有必要高帮么,
不是都全身wet suit了
dive boots应该够了吧
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 传说中ALASKA的靴子. : http://www.backcountry.com/nrs-boundary-shoe
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 80 书上都这么说, DIVE BOOTS还会湿, 高帮的是干的.
据说ALASKA有很多分叉, 下水拖船可能非常多. | | | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 81 dive boot肯定湿,
但还是可以保持温度就是了,
你团购能怎么便宜法?就是运费么?
outlet不能用CPN?
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 书上都这么说, DIVE BOOTS还会湿, 高帮的是干的. : 据说ALASKA有很多分叉, 下水拖船可能非常多.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 82 我没团购OUTLET的东西, 也没COUPON. 团购的是STP的东西.
今年国内最牛的一个漂流来的信息, ALASKA要比这好些, 但有类似地方.
"011长江源漂流,7月底9人聚集格尔木,北京凌峰因事务缠身,不得不突然放弃。湖南
长沙耗姐因过西大滩时不慎被数条藏狗咬伤,最后在沱沱河畔忍痛放弃漂流。
最后下水7人,长漂前辈杨欣到场送行。
沱沱河通天河漂流水上并没有什么危险,只是气候环境恶劣,网状水系,浅滩拖船,沙
陷无数,气温水温寒冷彻骨,狂风暴雨,冰雹雪雨无常,烈日下暴露在空气中脸颊无不
皮开肉绽,嘴唇干裂,鼻腔充血,使漂流艰难痛苦不堪。
过烟瘴挂峡谷之后,因老李船速缓慢,爵士冰带领5人先行,洋非云陪同老李在后,时
间相差一天抵达曲麻莱。
2011长江源A段漂流还算圆满。" | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 83 update: Book the ticket already: from Aug 4-20 2012. $456 tickets from Bos
to Anc
http://www.doyouhike.net/forum/aqua/540833,0,0,0.html
长江源头漂流的片子出来了, 他们完成得不错, 与ALASKA的活动看上去接近. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 84 "这种大河漂流,传统的抛绳包已经基本失去作用,我们的方法就是在滩的下游,等待
捞人捞物。"
must use raft or on-boat rescue. we might have more experience than the
folks in China. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 85 "有干式艇衣的只有3人,而且实际干式艇衣都有不同程度上的进水。
基本还是在靠身体扛。 "
that's why I don't trust drysuit too much. Might be helpful for most of time
. But it may not be working when you need it work so bad. Wet suit+
paddling jacket would be better as I believe. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 86 Last weekend, we did a trip under rain with 50 degree of air and water. We
were doing well and wetsuit&Paddling Jacket(or half-dry paddling suit)
function very well.
We continue doing trips into Oct and Nov. Usually we end the season by mid-
sep. This Autumn in NE, water is high and temp is not cold.
10 days ago, we finish our first easy class IV trip in last three years.
Very well done and our rescue reach class III+ level for the very first time
. We are looking for more easy class IV trips before next Aug. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 87 http://blog.sina.com.cn/busanie
这个BLOG纪录了长江源头漂流的珍贵资料和经验(2011全中国人漂流里的NO1),和ALASKA
非常接近:ALASKA的水更冷,熊更多,但没有高原反应。
他们个人实力超强,但犯了很多原则错误,而我们YAMPA级别低一些,除了带新人(女
生--他们没有带任何女生)过多是我们一个致命错误,其他错误他们更多更致命,相对
之下他们更侥幸,没有出大事(我们的事故跟他们比又是小巫见大巫)。我敬佩他们的
勇气,但队伍的组织和漂流运行没有我们老到,两对比,我们长距离漂流的观念,技术
,安全意识在中国人里是比较领先地.
同样难度的ALASKA〉8天的漂流我们用三步走,他们只有一步,我们更遵循了户外的规律和原则。
我在西部漂流中也困惑骂过人,但比起洋非云的痛哭来,差很远,我要是他,也会如此。我们只失控了几十分钟,他们是几天。
我还是同情非云,做漂流的LEADER非常不容易,就是我那么谨慎的人,也难应付防不胜防的事, 有集体户外里对LEADERSHIP最高要求其中的一个。庆幸我们没有出大事,当我们全面迈向IV级的时候,我们开始了一个质变。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 88 我们最近在RUN一系列IV新河(这周是第三个,一个月内的第三个),这是在北美户外
的优势,估计2012我们RUN的IV的河比国内哪家俱乐部都多。
我们想通过IV级强化我们A组队员的基本功,做到III 里A组队员基本99%不翻。A 组队
员在2011西部活动掉链子是三个中小等事故的一个主要原因。有同学划过III级几个就
认为就是III级,错。要经过IV的考验才能成为真正的III级PADDLER。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 89 看了长江源头的漂流,我和一俩个主力有漂长江源头的冲动吧,但仔细一想,还是算了
吧,还是走自己的路。
1)ALASKA和长江源头有惊人相似之处,包括风景,一个多冰川,一个多高原反应
2)器材准备国内要困难地多,包括缺RAFT,是他们很狼狈的一个主要原因,疯狗咬伤
人,证明漂流在中国没有地利人和的优势
3)漂一个长江源头,相当耗掉我们三次漂ALASKA的资源,何必舍近求远
4)中国只有一条托托河,但ALASKA有十条类似或同样级别的河,加拿大还有十条,
ALASKA+加拿大才是世界水上WILDERNESS的中心,等了完成那20条再去长江不迟。
5)走自己的路,扬长避短,老天爷多保佑,如果一切顺利,我们会在水上户外中留下
一席地位地。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 90 读长江源头日记的收获
1)扬我们的长,组织和谨慎对待困难地长处,还有围堵WHAT IF因素发生的长处。
YAMPA 很成功
2)关于熊,他们碰到的问题比ALASKA要简单不少,他们对气味的识别是对付熊的一个
利器,加上我们已知的5个,又多上一个
3)网状河系是ALASKA漂流的最大困难,尤其冰川下的河流低水温,,看来长筒靴十必须
4)DRYSUIT不可靠,还是以WETSUIT+SEMI DRYSUIT 更保险。
5)保持队形的完整是一个TEAM的第一纪律,飞云无法控制,四年来,我至少大骂过五
次,看来一点不为过,就是我堵住了不讲纪律的思想,才让我没有痛哭的机会。 YAMPA
出事still和这有关。
6)留出充分的时间,急急忙忙导致飞云溃不成军, YAMPA 很成功
7)器材严格检查其性能。 YAMPA 很成功
8)严格控制队员资格,磨合期在前,不接受任何新人。YAMPA 成功一般, 但比长江漂
要好很多。
9)强人可能非加分,反而减分。飞云反复说很多人个人能力强,但脾气很怪,炒了无
数架,很不太团结,这个是我们格外要小心地,YAMPA里我们基本没有任何炒价。但长
江源头告诉我们拒绝任何不了解的新人,哪怕是都超级户外大侠新人,可能导致悲剧的
发生。
10)要从短距离的开始的多日TRIP才是,你看他们最后不是享受漂流,匆匆忙忙结束
TRIP, 哪像在漂母亲河,激情在哪里?吃的太多,兜着走。而我们的YAMPA每天都让大
家流连忘返,最后一天大家真得舍不得离开YAMPA,这完成质量天壤之别。山不在高,
能做成打动人心安全经历才该是户外组织者的追求。 | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 91 http://www.npmb.com/cms2/e107_plugins/forum/forum_viewtopic.php
这里MOOSE RIVER FESTIVAL 刚出了事, 一人死亡, >4人中重伤, 这个就没有漂长江源
头那些人LUCKY, 同样犯了没有队形,没有保护, 没有集体决定RUN不RUN难RAPID的机制,
这是漂流大忌, 没想到老美老资格有些也是溃不成军.
漂流一些大原则上守住了, 大事是不会出的.
我们今年(连续三年)凡是III以上RAPID是没有出过任何事.在有难度的激流里, 我们RUN
越来越像教科书的RUN法. 西部漂流之后, 救援部分有了质的提高.
户外原则不守, 不出事是侥幸. | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 92 rip
制,
RUN
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : http://www.npmb.com/cms2/e107_plugins/forum/forum_viewtopic.php : 这里MOOSE RIVER FESTIVAL 刚出了事, 一人死亡, >4人中重伤, 这个就没有漂长江源 : 头那些人LUCKY, 同样犯了没有队形,没有保护, 没有集体决定RUN不RUN难RAPID的机制, : 这是漂流大忌, 没想到老美老资格有些也是溃不成军. : 漂流一些大原则上守住了, 大事是不会出的. : 我们今年(连续三年)凡是III以上RAPID是没有出过任何事.在有难度的激流里, 我们RUN : 越来越像教科书的RUN法. 西部漂流之后, 救援部分有了质的提高. : 户外原则不守, 不出事是侥幸.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 93 看一些救援的照片, 这张不是练习, 是一个IV-的瀑布前, 我在那儿卡位, 这位同学慌
了, 我绳一抛, 把他从瀑布口解救出来. 这绳也不是以前的只能吃几百磅的力, 而是
1600磅,明年我送加州小组一根.
就是这个瀑布, 又一位同学慌了, 还是绳帮了忙, 没有让他没准备好冲下去. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 95 上周六的部分路线, 俩个IV-的RAPID,其中一个我们还设定了STATIC LINE, 以防
TRAPPING, 11年西部漂流改变了我们保护设防, 难度大的没新人了, 加重设防(比洋人
多), 对每个III+以上的RAPID, 评估又评估.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1yfco2ea2sI | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 96 这是1.5M的瀑布, 有了安全保障, 大家的胆子大了, 更精彩的新一抡开始了. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 97 4次IV-活动共落水15人次, 很轻的擦伤若干, 没丢一只浆和船, 是实力提高的一个标志
, 全队在大风大浪中成长. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 98 About Moose River Accident, mostly I agree with this gentleman.
Registered Member #6382
Joined: Tue Jul 21 2009, 08:32 am
Location: BEERlington, VT
Posts: 277
I could post this in the Moose thread, but I don't want to sound
condescending towards the deceased or injured folks. I won't comment on the
notable accidents that did occur since I wasn't present for any of those,
but I will share some observations from this fall's riverfests.
-On labor day weekend at Moshier, as many of you remember, there was a bad
river-wide strainer in the first drop of Moshier Falls. I saw several groups
attempt to drop into the falls blind, without checking for wood.
Fortunately someone spent most of the day on a rock on river right getting
folks attention and waving them off. Now, these folks were not NOOBs or
flatlanders or whatever... they were respected, well-known boaters (and
guides/instructors, in some cases) from the Black River and Deerfield River
areas. It doesn't matter how good you are or how well you know the river...
strainers will kill you. The fellow who was waving folks off the river
probably saved a couple lives.
-On the bottom Moose on Saturday, as far as I could tell, only two groups
actually set safety consistently (one was my group, the other was a guided
instructional group, I think). Even worse, essentially no one took their
rope with them while scouting. It is absolutely unacceptable to run class IV
/V without keeping your rope an arms length away. It was rare that anyone
set safety (even when their buddies were swimming) A lackadaisical
consideration of safety has no place there, river festival or not.
It's just unbelievable how the riverfest/dam-release mentality brings out
bad judgement
mmainer Thu Oct 20 2011, 07:51 am
Registered Member #6382
Joined: Tue Jul 21 2009, 08:32 am
Location: BEERlington, VT
Posts: 277
I will agree that I shouldn't generalize, but I still stand by my initial
assertion that basically no one was setting safety, and that many, many
folks were not taking the run seriously at that level. In the time I spent
at Fowlersville Falls, I saw maybe 4-5 folks with a rope in their hands, out
of the 50-100 boaters that were there. Same thing at Funnel, Knifes Edge,
and Double Drop. Sure... many people made fine decisions but on the whole I
was pretty surprised that the majority of folks didn't really seem to be
respectful of the level and less forgiving nature of the run at that level.
And Jim - the whole reason I put this in a separate thread was because I
didn't want to sound like I was directly accusing individual injured or
deceased paddlers. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 99 AndrewK Thu Nov 18 2010, 05:47 pm
Registered Member #5151
Joined: Fri Jul 27 2007, 08:44 pm
Location: Brighton, MA
Posts: 1017
I heard about that, nicely done on the self-rescue! I saw a log, probably 8
-10 ft long, in the second rapid of pinball, but it wasn't in the line I
took. Sounds like it may have moved, but someone else would have to confirm
that.
This tree was downstream of Vlad a ways, down in the cl II-III boogie... it
was the second run, I was tired, floated up to it and took a few paddle
strokes and couldn't make it over the tree a few times, then got pushed
sideways. It was a pretty big tree, river-wide, probably 2 feet in diameter.
There was between 1-3 inches of water going over it where I tried to get
over, and none going over where I pinned, and it was only 3 or 4 feet deep
where we were.
It was a pine so we had to cut off a few branch nubs that were helping hold
it. Took three people: a Z-drag, a second rope, and someone pushing the boat
down and out with their feet to get it out after at least 20 minutes.
Couldn't budge it with three of us on the z-drag.
Lessons learned:
1. Don't ever let your guard down, even in the 'easy' stuff, such as cl II-
III boogie.
2. Treat all strainers as a hazard... it was funny to me that I couldn't get
over until I got pushed sideways.
3. Always bring your safety gear! We had 2 saws, several prussiks (sp?),
webbing, ropes, and only 1 pulley.
4. Carry more than 1 pulley in your pin kit. Someone even mentioned that 1
wasn't enough when we were talking about pin kits on here before this
happened.
5. When pinned and about to pull your skirt, get your legs out of your thigh
braces and get ready to jump out. When the skirt gets pulled, you have, at
most, a half second to get out of your boat.
6. Keep an eye on the guy behind you. I was running sweep and if the two
guys in front of me hadn't been watching out, I may or may not have been
able to get out safely/alive.
7. Carry/keep a whistle (without ball) in an easily accessible location. I
had mine on my vest but couldn't reach it without letting go of the tree. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 100 Rob Larkham Fri Nov 19 2010, 10:41 am
NPMB Webathon Supporter: List-o-Fame Member
Registered Member #107
Joined: Sun Jul 18 2004, 07:24 pm
Posts: 4625
This is a side not but language barriers can cause problems. I was leading
a group down Walker a few years ago. One kid in the group did not speak
English all that well (or should I say understand it when someone is
frantically yelling it from an eddy). I came over a horizon line to find a
river wide tree about 8 inches in diameter in front of me. It too had about
3 inches of water running over it. You needed a huge power stroke to clear
it. I was in the eddy and yelling at the kid to pull in with me. He smiled
at me as if to say "this is an awesome creek". He pinned sideways and
flipped in a split second. He was sucked under the tree. I thought he was a
goner. Seconds later which seemed like a year he popped out the other side
and swam. The next two people heard me screaming and were able to boof over
the log to chase the swimmer. I was clinging to a rock in the eddy and was
suck backwards into the log myself. I screamed for help but those chasing
the swimmer did not hear me. Like Andrew I pulled and pooped out of my boat
quickly before getting sucked under myself. My boat and paddle ran the next
rapid without me. Pre paddle safety meetings and hand signals could have
changed this incident that day. Luckily no one was hurt.
BE SAFE!
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---- | | | s*****r 发帖数: 100 | 101 It is a sad news. Bill is a member of my club, although I have never met him
before, many people that I know speak highly of him.
It is a class V rapid, and Bill was try to rescue a swimmer or a float-away
boat when fell off a fall. Autopsy indicate that he died of broken neck.
Without knowing that, a second group (folks who had never met Bill) of
paddlers placed themselves at great risk and mounted a immediate rescue at
the scene, including a live-bait rescue which finally freed Bill out of the
hydrolics.
The group mindset of paddling whitewater is based in large part on trust of
those we choose to paddle with...that they would come to our aid if needed.
That's what Bill was practicing when he charged after the stray boat of a
member of his group and what second group of paddlers who are trained and
equip for rescue and are willing to place themselves at risk to help a
fellow paddler.
制,
RUN
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : http://www.npmb.com/cms2/e107_plugins/forum/forum_viewtopic.php : 这里MOOSE RIVER FESTIVAL 刚出了事, 一人死亡, >4人中重伤, 这个就没有漂长江源 : 头那些人LUCKY, 同样犯了没有队形,没有保护, 没有集体决定RUN不RUN难RAPID的机制, : 这是漂流大忌, 没想到老美老资格有些也是溃不成军. : 漂流一些大原则上守住了, 大事是不会出的. : 我们今年(连续三年)凡是III以上RAPID是没有出过任何事.在有难度的激流里, 我们RUN : 越来越像教科书的RUN法. 西部漂流之后, 救援部分有了质的提高. : 户外原则不守, 不出事是侥幸.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 102 从第一年几次中小事故起,我是对树特别注意,这四年我们RUN的总次数,总人数,新
河数,基本是国人俱乐部最多的,碰到的危险是少不了地, 3.5季节所有中倒下的大树
危险都被我们先锋识别排除,
虽说TRINITY还是和树有关,那是棵小树,很容易避开,由于新队员的错+老队员没有起
到任何作用连环错,才导致阴里翻船。
漂流危险救援的几大因素:
1)到下的树,靠一丝不苟的先锋的SCOUTING
2)低温,靠强制的WETSUIT
3)新人,限制其参加的难度
4)HOLE,有时是不清楚多大危害,HOLE附近得靠设绳保护, 确定是KEEPER后,跳过。
5)TRAP住,队形很重要,队员列队时刻为救援着想
6)大跌水,先设定STATIC LINE, 一旦TRAP住,再设定 STATIC LINE都可能太晚。
7)避开高水位
8)队员走的难RAPID,一定有万一出事,方便救援的思想,全队疲惫时,RUN得越保守
越是负责。
9)失去控制后,马上停止当天的活动, 休整。 状态不好,要让领队知道。
10)在BIG WATER里,船上救援非常重要,保证救援队形,及其迅速作出反应是避免大
事的关键。大河靠安全好救援的边走。
11)救人救物先保证自己不出大事,救人第一,救船很次要。
如果个人实力强,尽管上面因素不注意,出事概率还是小地,但出了大事,要么不要命
,要么是新人,要么违反上面这些原则。一个漂流的同学心中没有救援的思维,就不成
熟,救援不仅仅帮忙救同伴,更是翻船后自己处在理想的被救位置。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 103 http://www.npmb.com/cms2/e107_plugins/forum/forum_viewtopic.php
There have definitely been a few more neck fractures, as well as serious
injuries that weren't actually fractures, than just those two. Here are
links to a few that have probably all missed the AW database.
On the Ocoee.
Another one on the Ocooe.
Second hand report of a broken neck on the Chattooga.
Not any details.
I don't have much info, but somebody on an AMC LY trip got backendered at
Cucumber and fractured her neck over Memorial Day 2010.
And finally, a non-fracture horror story that would have been fatal if other
paddlers hadn't been quick to get to him.
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1052189875/
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1423081/
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1052263675/
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1251373/
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1052223511/ | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 104 "a non-fracture horror story that would have been fatal if other
paddlers hadn't been quick to get to him."
这正是我们救援提高的主要目标, 在水中时间拖长一倍, 危险系数就是5倍, 可以说是
所有户外运动里救援对时间最敏感要求最高的一个.
避免挑战V级高难度, 引导漂流到WILDERNESS方向或PLAY方向是避免悲剧的一个办法.
印象中每位洋人KAYAKING高手都有认识的朋友出大事, 今年NE各俱乐部至少死了三人, 数目不小, 国内漂流大圈, 过去四年, 就只发生一起大事故, 在高水位带新人过多没有SCOUTING,死亡三人.总体国内同学玩的都是IV级以下,我们也格外小心, 但万无一失还是做不到. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 105 在总结YAMPA活动的同时, 也开始ALASKA活动一年的准备.
YAMPA类似GRAND CANYON, GC就是难度大一点, 距离长一些, 规矩多一些.
ALASKA的河在我眼里, 则是更大的挑战, 也是WILDERNESS的终极. 没有任何中国团队挑
战过, 可见难度和对经验的要求是非常高地.
ALASKA活动第一步就是资格问题, 这个活动对体能要求, 对WILDERNESS的经验, 对漂流
技术, 都会不低.
我打算分成俩组: 高级组和中级组. 中级组不参加RIVER CAMPING和探河边活动.
参加活动同学除非东部同学外,必须参加长达一年的各种训练, 西部同学目前够格参加
高级组的只有4-5位同学, 没有机会参加过我们训练或西部活动的非东部同学基本失去
资格.
ALASKA活动可能有三部曲: 2012年以短的比较POPULAR的河流为主, 3天左右的RIVER
CAMPING 2个, DAY TRIP 3-4个. | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | | f*****l 发帖数: 814 | 107 木有沙发了,那……板凳!
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 在总结YAMPA活动的同时, 也开始ALASKA活动一年的准备. : YAMPA类似GRAND CANYON, GC就是难度大一点, 距离长一些, 规矩多一些. : ALASKA的河在我眼里, 则是更大的挑战, 也是WILDERNESS的终极. 没有任何中国团队挑 : 战过, 可见难度和对经验的要求是非常高地. : ALASKA活动第一步就是资格问题, 这个活动对体能要求, 对WILDERNESS的经验, 对漂流 : 技术, 都会不低. : 我打算分成俩组: 高级组和中级组. 中级组不参加RIVER CAMPING和探河边活动. : 参加活动同学除非东部同学外,必须参加长达一年的各种训练, 西部同学目前够格参加 : 高级组的只有4-5位同学, 没有机会参加过我们训练或西部活动的非东部同学基本失去 : 资格.
| y**a 发帖数: 2546 | 108 赞提前plan提前准备
对于高级组,有两个问题也许提前考虑也会好些,
1 在人员方面,由谁确定?能不能效仿一些特种部队的经验,除了训练考察以外,也可
以有refer,讨论和投票。大家毕竟是要去一起冒险的,还是要相互了解一下,应该承
担一些了解和选择自己的teammate的责任和义务。万一提前就有人在投票时候对成员的能力,人品等有疑虑,那么提前就该取舍好,这样就可以避免到了trip里面才发现能力不够,或者无组织纪律,到时候想退都退不了。
2 路线装备方面,公用食物和装备提前有checklist,讨论好了,留够margin,,训练
到人人会用。到时候还要多人检查公用装备是否可用,是否捆绑,人人都知道这些装备
放在哪里了。到了那里以后,相互检查个人装备的checklist。
如果这些条件都不成熟,到时候人不够,装备经验技术都够,那就在计划上面下降难度
或者时间还够的话就提前训练和准备,这样也就安全稳妥些。反正团队的硬件和软件还
是要match 这个trip的难度,留够margin。提前就plan好,这个plan也会对各种情况有
些预案,零时也可能变,但是最重要team里面的大多数人都对自己团队的硬件软件了解
,而对未来的各种风险和应对措施很清楚。如果这个team大多数都不知道明天可能划什
么,那里有什么风险,可能改成什么备用线路,也不知道teammate是谁,他们的实力如
何,那么这个团队就不该去面临那样的环境。
我自己对自己的能力是有很大怀疑的,反正如果我觉得不能去安全的回来,风险超过了我能承受的范围,我就最好选难度低的观光。
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 在总结YAMPA活动的同时, 也开始ALASKA活动一年的准备. : YAMPA类似GRAND CANYON, GC就是难度大一点, 距离长一些, 规矩多一些. : ALASKA的河在我眼里, 则是更大的挑战, 也是WILDERNESS的终极. 没有任何中国团队挑 : 战过, 可见难度和对经验的要求是非常高地. : ALASKA活动第一步就是资格问题, 这个活动对体能要求, 对WILDERNESS的经验, 对漂流 : 技术, 都会不低. : 我打算分成俩组: 高级组和中级组. 中级组不参加RIVER CAMPING和探河边活动. : 参加活动同学除非东部同学外,必须参加长达一年的各种训练, 西部同学目前够格参加 : 高级组的只有4-5位同学, 没有机会参加过我们训练或西部活动的非东部同学基本失去 : 资格.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 109 谢谢YIFA, 基本同意你观点.
那我们就SETUP 资格小组:肥猫,ALEX和我负责
还有河的选择小组: 也是肥猫,ALEX和我负责
这俩组很关键, 如果人选好了, 河选对了, 后面的路也许好得多.
难度, 根据西部漂流的教训, II+和III-最多了(也意味还是会碰到III, 但要保证没有
IV和III+), 第一次+带着很多GEAR, 难度低一点是好的开端. 把更多的精力对付
WILDERNESS, 蚊和熊.
关于蚊, 我趋向与8月中去, 应比6.7月好很多, 而且水比较少一些(安全些), 关于熊,
我看了一本新书, 给了我一些灵感.... | y**a 发帖数: 2546 | 110 alex和肥猫都在西部,对我们这边的人也不熟悉,
teammate之间不可以直接讨论和投票么?
最好的case是大家都认识,相互比较了解,如果做不到这点,相互之间也没法投否决票。
一个不是完全相互信任的团队去挑战风险的大trip,可能还是困难了点。
也许alaska的高级部分没有那么难到那个地步,我多虑了。
,
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 谢谢YIFA, 基本同意你观点. : 那我们就SETUP 资格小组:肥猫,ALEX和我负责 : 还有河的选择小组: 也是肥猫,ALEX和我负责 : 这俩组很关键, 如果人选好了, 河选对了, 后面的路也许好得多. : 难度, 根据西部漂流的教训, II+和III-最多了(也意味还是会碰到III, 但要保证没有 : IV和III+), 第一次+带着很多GEAR, 难度低一点是好的开端. 把更多的精力对付 : WILDERNESS, 蚊和熊. : 关于蚊, 我趋向与8月中去, 应比6.7月好很多, 而且水比较少一些(安全些), 关于熊, : 我看了一本新书, 给了我一些灵感....
| | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 111 为了ALASKA, 我们明年5月长周末去MAINE来3-4天的WILDERNESS(Machias R[ME])演习,
来确定东部的所有报名同学是否在技术和装备上符合要求, MACHIAS 在难度上长度上,
温度上和蚊虫上和ALASKA的内陆接近. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 112 无论咋投票, 到时候在ALASKA动态决定最后的名单, 我们有B组名单, B应该有丰富的
TOURING内容.
挑战性应该不是特别大, 如果是特别大的大概放在第二次TRIP了, 所有参加同学应该和
很多人很熟, 以避免不必要的内部矛盾. YAMPA总得来讲还内部矛盾比较少了, 至少我
好象为此费心过.
票。
【在 y**a 的大作中提到】 : alex和肥猫都在西部,对我们这边的人也不熟悉, : teammate之间不可以直接讨论和投票么? : 最好的case是大家都认识,相互比较了解,如果做不到这点,相互之间也没法投否决票。 : 一个不是完全相互信任的团队去挑战风险的大trip,可能还是困难了点。 : 也许alaska的高级部分没有那么难到那个地步,我多虑了。 : : ,
| b******e 发帖数: 232 | 113 赞准备阶段公开透明化讨论,组织者当然要根据自己的判断来选择队员,参与者也应该
能了解到足够的信息来作出自己是否适合参加活动的判断,毕竟对自己最了解的人是自
己。虽然团队每个人要互相扶持,但是最重要的是每个人要对自己负责,包括承担足够
的责任。。。
的能力,人品等有疑虑,那么提前就该取舍好,这样就可以避免到了trip里面才发现能
力不够,或者无组织纪律,到时候想退都退不了。
【在 y**a 的大作中提到】 : 赞提前plan提前准备 : 对于高级组,有两个问题也许提前考虑也会好些, : 1 在人员方面,由谁确定?能不能效仿一些特种部队的经验,除了训练考察以外,也可 : 以有refer,讨论和投票。大家毕竟是要去一起冒险的,还是要相互了解一下,应该承 : 担一些了解和选择自己的teammate的责任和义务。万一提前就有人在投票时候对成员的能力,人品等有疑虑,那么提前就该取舍好,这样就可以避免到了trip里面才发现能力不够,或者无组织纪律,到时候想退都退不了。 : 2 路线装备方面,公用食物和装备提前有checklist,讨论好了,留够margin,,训练 : 到人人会用。到时候还要多人检查公用装备是否可用,是否捆绑,人人都知道这些装备 : 放在哪里了。到了那里以后,相互检查个人装备的checklist。 : 如果这些条件都不成熟,到时候人不够,装备经验技术都够,那就在计划上面下降难度 : 或者时间还够的话就提前训练和准备,这样也就安全稳妥些。反正团队的硬件和软件还
| i*****e 发帖数: 6614 | | w*******a 发帖数: 361 | 115 我要A
一定要wild
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 无论咋投票, 到时候在ALASKA动态决定最后的名单, 我们有B组名单, B应该有丰富的 : TOURING内容. : 挑战性应该不是特别大, 如果是特别大的大概放在第二次TRIP了, 所有参加同学应该和 : 很多人很熟, 以避免不必要的内部矛盾. YAMPA总得来讲还内部矛盾比较少了, 至少我 : 好象为此费心过. : : 票。
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 116 I almost forgot you. You could add lots to this event and the plan could
have more wild things just because of you. Sai call me the other day about
the moving and he was thinking about joining the trip as well.
How nice to have all great ourdoor friends coming together just for this
trip.....
【在 w*******a 的大作中提到】 : 我要A : 一定要wild
| m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 117 我是一贯潜水的,但是现在LD正在 alaska 骑车穿越之中,所以能够体会那边的艰苦。
不知道你们准备飘什么样的河,但8月中alaska是雨季,温度30-50F,depending on
where you are, 能有一半多的时间下雨,你们野外camping的要注意你们的装备和保暖
, 而且时间上要留够,通讯手段上要想清楚。 It's a totally different game
compared to lower 48, 熊相比之下都不是太大的问题。 建议你们能在家门口飘3级的
去那飘2级,另外掌握野外急救的知识。
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : I almost forgot you. You could add lots to this event and the plan could : have more wild things just because of you. Sai call me the other day about : the moving and he was thinking about joining the trip as well. : How nice to have all great ourdoor friends coming together just for this : trip.....
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 118 谢谢megguan,你的信息基本是我们担心的内容. 飘2级这个概念很关键, 不但保证我们
DISASTER机会少很多, 而且可以防冻(水可少泼上来). 我们有在此温度漂流下的经验,
估计保温是NO 1 问题.
你LD很牛, 希望回来之后很交流一下, 估计很多问题是类似地.
还有我们选择内陆ALASKA更多点, 温度高一些, 雨少一些. 还有我们做系列灵活方案,
如我手中有5条河, 有长短, 我估计天气来决定河的次序.
ALASKA要比大峡谷还要挑战....再次感谢.
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : 我是一贯潜水的,但是现在LD正在 alaska 骑车穿越之中,所以能够体会那边的艰苦。 : 不知道你们准备飘什么样的河,但8月中alaska是雨季,温度30-50F,depending on : where you are, 能有一半多的时间下雨,你们野外camping的要注意你们的装备和保暖 : , 而且时间上要留够,通讯手段上要想清楚。 It's a totally different game : compared to lower 48, 熊相比之下都不是太大的问题。 建议你们能在家门口飘3级的 : 去那飘2级,另外掌握野外急救的知识。
| m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 119 不光是水温。 你们是漂流的,你比我了解怎么控制掉下去的次数。 天气你没法控制。
你们要做好camping的时候每天晚上30度左右还下雨的准备。 而且你们还是查一下手
机区域,很多地方没信号的。
还有,你说的内陆是指哪里阿?
,
,
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 谢谢megguan,你的信息基本是我们担心的内容. 飘2级这个概念很关键, 不但保证我们 : DISASTER机会少很多, 而且可以防冻(水可少泼上来). 我们有在此温度漂流下的经验, : 估计保温是NO 1 问题. : 你LD很牛, 希望回来之后很交流一下, 估计很多问题是类似地. : 还有我们选择内陆ALASKA更多点, 温度高一些, 雨少一些. 还有我们做系列灵活方案, : 如我手中有5条河, 有长短, 我估计天气来决定河的次序. : ALASKA要比大峡谷还要挑战....再次感谢.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 120 一般在II级里, 我们一般是不会翻船的, 翻船失温在ALASKA是比较恐怖的事.
本人有很多天冬天CAR 露营经验, 也组织过低于25F的大型CAMPING, 下个月又有一次.
ALASKA的河有两类, 一类是GLACIER 形成的, 我们没有经验, 于是我们的目标不高, 能
有DAYTRIP就够了, 另一类和48本土的接近.
内陆ALASKA是Interior, 属于大陆性气候, 比较干燥, 白天天气还行, 晚上偏冷.
我们所有多日的漂必须满足几个条件: 当时天气不错, 河有其他人或商业漂过,以保证
其顺利, 能预测天气不好的天都改成TOURING. | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 121 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska_Interior
Interior Alaska experiences extreme seasonal temperature variability. Winter
temperatures in Fairbanks average −12 °F (−24 °C) and summer
temperatures average +62 °F (+17 °C). Temperatures there have been
recorded as low as −65 °F (−54 °C) in mid-winter, and as high
as +99 °F (+37 °C) in summer. Both the highest and lowest temperature
records for the state were set in the Interior, with 100 °F (38 °C) in
Fort Yukon and −80 °F (−64 °C) in Prospect Creek.[1]
Temperatures within a given winter are highly variable as well; extended
cold snaps of forty below zero can be followed by unseasonable warmth with
temperatures above freezing due to chinook wind effects.
Summers can be warm and dry for extended periods creating ideal fire weather
conditions. Weak thunderstorms produce mostly dry lightning, sparking
wildfires that are mostly left to burn themselves out as they are often far
from populated areas. | m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 122 ok, 刚才与LD通了电话,看起来denali np(包括denali)以西的地方雨水很多,天气
变化很大,当地人都不信天气预报。 到fairbanks就好一点,8月气温可以达到70度,
雨水也变少。然后越往南越干。 good luck.
.
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 一般在II级里, 我们一般是不会翻船的, 翻船失温在ALASKA是比较恐怖的事. : 本人有很多天冬天CAR 露营经验, 也组织过低于25F的大型CAMPING, 下个月又有一次. : ALASKA的河有两类, 一类是GLACIER 形成的, 我们没有经验, 于是我们的目标不高, 能 : 有DAYTRIP就够了, 另一类和48本土的接近. : 内陆ALASKA是Interior, 属于大陆性气候, 比较干燥, 白天天气还行, 晚上偏冷. : 我们所有多日的漂必须满足几个条件: 当时天气不错, 河有其他人或商业漂过,以保证 : 其顺利, 能预测天气不好的天都改成TOURING.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 123 谢谢重要信息, 我想知道LD是走公路还是TRAIL, GUIDE书中说ALASKA公路就2000-3000M
, HIKING TRAIL就几百M, 而每条河都是上百MILE(>5000M 可行WATER标TRAIL), 所以LD
走哪条TRAIL非常是很有意思的话题.
如果AK有中国户外同学, 请出头来帮忙一下把, 有个据点会好很多, RAFT, 租起来10天
就要$1000, 买个旧的就那么个价......
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : ok, 刚才与LD通了电话,看起来denali np(包括denali)以西的地方雨水很多,天气 : 变化很大,当地人都不信天气预报。 到fairbanks就好一点,8月气温可以达到70度, : 雨水也变少。然后越往南越干。 good luck. : : .
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 124 第一条可选择的河是Chitina(Copper) R.下游汇入COPPER.
COPPER这次我们没有时间了, 下次很有可能. COPPER R可能是ALASKA最负盛名的多日漂
流河道.
商业三四天漂流大概要价全部$1100-$1400,我们这次全部ALASKA 15天活动公共开销总
预算是$1000-$1500,是这次西部漂流的加倍.
http://www.steliasguides.com/alaska_river_rafting.htm#chitina
Highlights: Nizina Canyon, expansive views, eagles, salmon and possible bear
sightings. Open riverside camps, view of the Wrangell Mountains
This is the shortest and most affordable of our multi-day rafting trips, but
still features spectacular scenery and remote wilderness. The journey
begins near the headwaters of the Kennicott River, only half a mile below
the terminus of the Kennicott Glacier. We float the splashy rapids of the
Kennicott and merge into the Nizina, which narrows to a steep-walled canyon,
a highlight of the trip. On the second day, the Nizina joins the Chitina
and the valley spreads wide as we turn west, skirting the Chugach Mountains.
We will stop at clear streams and sloughs to search for spawning salmon and
keep our eyes peeled for the grizzlies and eagles that feed on them. The
last day we will end our river journey at the confluence of the Copper River
, near the tiny town of Chitina.
This trip can be done in three or four days, depending on client preference.
Four days allows more time for hiking and lounging about camp, while
travelers trying to conserve time may prefer the three day option. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 126 自行车当然是公路,除非休整或者NP的时候可以走一下trail。 camping有时会离公路
远一些,这跟backcountry camping的考量差不多。 我看了一下地图,他们不经过你说
的Chitina river, 是从richardson highway东南而下的(他们终点是BC或WA)。所以
那块儿我也不知道。
但是alaska户外的人很多,店也很多,你们装备即使没准备好,也可以到时候再补-并
不贵,有时还相对便宜。
你可以去你附近的书店买一本milepost, 30多块,所有alaska,yukon, bc公路的信息
都有。 里面路边上的店铺,住宿,给养,警察卫生公共服务等信息庞大,是具体而微
的书。如果你们开很多车的话,必备。
3000M
LD
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 谢谢重要信息, 我想知道LD是走公路还是TRAIL, GUIDE书中说ALASKA公路就2000-3000M : , HIKING TRAIL就几百M, 而每条河都是上百MILE(>5000M 可行WATER标TRAIL), 所以LD : 走哪条TRAIL非常是很有意思的话题. : 如果AK有中国户外同学, 请出头来帮忙一下把, 有个据点会好很多, RAFT, 租起来10天 : 就要$1000, 买个旧的就那么个价......
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 127 对你LD很是敬仰.等他回来一定(电话)上门拜访, 估计给我们提供好些指导. 从某个意
义上将这个BIKING TRIP在个人上比我们ALASKA TRIP要求高多了, RAFTING没有那么累和TOUGH.
milepost我已有一本, 非常有用的资料, RIVER GUIDE我一共有四本, 第一次去ALASKA
WILDERNESS全靠各种信息了.
装备的确我们指望一大部分靠LOCAL, 如果两个14'RAFT, 就能HANDLE 8-10人和GEAR,
再加上我们的2-4只船,基本船队成型.还有驱熊汽
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : 自行车当然是公路,除非休整或者NP的时候可以走一下trail。 camping有时会离公路 : 远一些,这跟backcountry camping的考量差不多。 我看了一下地图,他们不经过你说 : 的Chitina river, 是从richardson highway东南而下的(他们终点是BC或WA)。所以 : 那块儿我也不知道。 : 但是alaska户外的人很多,店也很多,你们装备即使没准备好,也可以到时候再补-并 : 不贵,有时还相对便宜。 : 你可以去你附近的书店买一本milepost, 30多块,所有alaska,yukon, bc公路的信息 : 都有。 里面路边上的店铺,住宿,给养,警察卫生公共服务等信息庞大,是具体而微 : 的书。如果你们开很多车的话,必备。 :
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 128 No 2 Choice: Day trip ( DELANI NP附近)
Upper Nenana Wilderness Run
* An 11 mile scenic run
* Class II and III whitewater
* Guide controls the boat with oars
* Suitable for kids 5 years and older
* 8 am, Noon, and 6 pm check-in
times; 3-4 hours start to finish. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 129 NO 3 3-D TRIP:
http://www.americanwhitewater.org/content/River/detail/id/11/
The Chulitna River has an inactive gauge only. However, it usually has
fairly predictable flows from late May to early September. The East and
Middle Forks are dependant upon snow melt and rainfall, while the West Fork
is mostly glacial. Therefore, if it's been raining, the first day will have
high water. If it's been sunny, the second and third days will have high
water.
Put-In and Take-Out
There are several access options, depending on your time frame.
* 1. Access at the Middle Fork Chulitna Bridge at milepost 194.5 on the
George Parks Highway. The Middle Fork is a little more shallow and narrow
then the standard put-in on the East Fork, but adds about 7 miles to the
trip.
* 2. Access at the East Fork Chulitna Bridge at milepost 185.1 on the
George Parks Highway. This is the standard put-in for most trips.
* 3. Access at the Chulitna River Bridge at milepost 132.8 on the George
Parks Highway. To get to the river, drive down the private driveway just
upstream of the bridge. It's a good idea to clear this with the land owner
first, who is usually hovering around. Don't leave your car here. Instead,
there is parking up near the bridge on the downstream side, up toward the
Denali Princess Lodge. Don't blame me if your car gets thrashed.
* 4. Access at the Talkeetna boat ramp. Just head into town, and ask a
local where to find the boat ramp. Note that the braids don't always take
you close to Talkeetna, so be prepared to continue down to the Susitna River
Bridge at milepost 104.2 on the George Parks Highway, adding another 11
river miles.
Description
The Chulitna River offers a scenic three day or quick two day river trip
within a Friday night's drive of both Anchorage and Fairbanks. Therfore, it
tends to see a fair amount of traffic from rafters and canoers. It also has
some excellent fishing in the upper sections, and some excellent moose
hunting on the wilderness side. Expect to see some jet boat traffic as you
get closer to Talkeetna. All of this being said, the Chulitna still offers
an easy, cheap way to get out on the water, with plenty of solitude, and
great beaches for camping.
The standard put-in is on the East Fork Chulitna (river mile 0), a small,
swift, creek with a healthy grayling and dolly varden population. Kayakers
will enjoy several good play spots, and rafts will be busy navigating the
narrow channels and avoiding the rounded boulders. Trees often fall across
the entire river channel in this section. The Middle Fork Chulitna is
reached at river mile 4, which nearly doubles the volume. Fun splashy class
II rapids continue until Honolulu Creek at river mile 8.5. During salmon
season, expect to see some traffic in this area. The West Fork of the
Chulitna confluence is reached at river mile 9, and the glacially fed waters
double the volume again, and change the color to gray. Hurricane Gulch is
reached at river mile 13. Downstream, the river sweeps around turns with
large waves and holes along the outside bend. Everything is easily missed,
but canoers at high water will have their hands full. A braided section
begins at river mile 19, and lasts for 7 miles, where another canyon section
is reached. This short, 4 mile long canyon has some beautiful rock
formations, and some good camps toward the end, just before the braided
section. The Fountain River confluence is reached at river mile 37.5, and
the Tokositna River at 49.5. In clear weather, incredible views of the Moose
's Tooth and the other granite walls of the Alaska Range can be seen from
the river. Troublesome Creek flows in from the left side at river mile 53,
and lets you know that you're almost done with the braids, which end at
river mile 56. The Chulitna River Bridge is reached at river mile 57.5.
Below the bridge, the river remains in a single channel for 10 miles.
Talkeetna is reached at river mile 77. Talkeetna means "Three Rivers", and
is the point of confluence for the Talkeetna, Susitna, and Chulitna River. | m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 130 Talkeetna三条河,很多爬denali的也聚集在那,是很美好的户外小镇。下雨稍多,但
是当地好像漂流很成熟的样子。而且可以休整玩耍,也可以去denali np,离主要城市
不远。
交流没问题。而且,还是你行。 我们翻船的也常有,水性也算不错,但是跟商业的漂
了以后,都觉得还是白水里漂流太危险了,呵呵。
累和TOUGH.
ALASKA
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 对你LD很是敬仰.等他回来一定(电话)上门拜访, 估计给我们提供好些指导. 从某个意 : 义上将这个BIKING TRIP在个人上比我们ALASKA TRIP要求高多了, RAFTING没有那么累和TOUGH. : milepost我已有一本, 非常有用的资料, RIVER GUIDE我一共有四本, 第一次去ALASKA : WILDERNESS全靠各种信息了. : 装备的确我们指望一大部分靠LOCAL, 如果两个14'RAFT, 就能HANDLE 8-10人和GEAR, : 再加上我们的2-4只船,基本船队成型.还有驱熊汽
| | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 131 我也算是认识了在ALASKA商漂过的中国同学了,我们这次放弃有相当难度的河段, 漂流
有时看上去比较吓人, 其实没有那么难, 但有时看上去不危险的, 可暗藏杀机, 我们更
多的是享受那边的WILDERNSS而非难度.
减低难度是你的建议也是我年初思考一阵子的结果,英雄所见略同呀...多谢了.
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : Talkeetna三条河,很多爬denali的也聚集在那,是很美好的户外小镇。下雨稍多,但 : 是当地好像漂流很成熟的样子。而且可以休整玩耍,也可以去denali np,离主要城市 : 不远。 : 交流没问题。而且,还是你行。 我们翻船的也常有,水性也算不错,但是跟商业的漂 : 了以后,都觉得还是白水里漂流太危险了,呵呵。 : : 累和TOUGH. : ALASKA
| m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 132 不好意思可能我没写清楚:我们没在alaska漂过,在家门口漂过。。。你们去打头吧。
。。
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 我也算是认识了在ALASKA商漂过的中国同学了,我们这次放弃有相当难度的河段, 漂流 : 有时看上去比较吓人, 其实没有那么难, 但有时看上去不危险的, 可暗藏杀机, 我们更 : 多的是享受那边的WILDERNSS而非难度. : 减低难度是你的建议也是我年初思考一阵子的结果,英雄所见略同呀...多谢了.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 133 没问题, 看你LD那么喜欢ALASKA肯定还会去那的, 如果都顺利, 我们每三年打算去一次
, 到时候有机会在ALASKA见. :) | y**a 发帖数: 2546 | 134 他们几个人?
参加商业团的自己去的?
带后勤车的还是没有带后勤车的?
呵呵,已经迫不急待先问问了;)
【在 m*****n 的大作中提到】 : 自行车当然是公路,除非休整或者NP的时候可以走一下trail。 camping有时会离公路 : 远一些,这跟backcountry camping的考量差不多。 我看了一下地图,他们不经过你说 : 的Chitina river, 是从richardson highway东南而下的(他们终点是BC或WA)。所以 : 那块儿我也不知道。 : 但是alaska户外的人很多,店也很多,你们装备即使没准备好,也可以到时候再补-并 : 不贵,有时还相对便宜。 : 你可以去你附近的书店买一本milepost, 30多块,所有alaska,yukon, bc公路的信息 : 都有。 里面路边上的店铺,住宿,给养,警察卫生公共服务等信息庞大,是具体而微 : 的书。如果你们开很多车的话,必备。 :
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 135 第一选择的河, CHITINA河要经过NIZINA CANYON, 一本GUIDE书上说是III, 另外一本万
利书上说是II, AW说是II-III, 描绘的是两边悬崖绝壁, TIGH TURN, CONTINOUS, 有
HOLE, WHIRLPOOL, STRONG EDDIE, 都是BIG WATER里的东西, 引起我的警觉, 如果能拿
下NIZINA CANYON, 就能拿下整个CHITINA.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lWhziJ52DhI
http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=LH0i9H-6PQc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fTLrAHaJpT4 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 139 昨天读到一个信息是GLACIER有关的河最高水位在7月中, 与气温成正比,一定要避开俩
星期以上.
CHITINA的水温没有保护可以杀死人.
所以服装A组有高要求, 除了DRYSUIT, 问题还有其他选择吗? 我们可能要求没有
DRYSUIT的话
每人至少全身WETSUIT +WETSUIT手套+WETSUIT鞋+WETSUIT帽. 这个规定在考虑中. | f*****l 发帖数: 814 | 140 老大,wetsuit 3mm够么?还是得5mm? 7mm...?
刚才在google,http://www.wetwear.com/howthick.htm
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 昨天读到一个信息是GLACIER有关的河最高水位在7月中, 与气温成正比,一定要避开俩 : 星期以上. : CHITINA的水温没有保护可以杀死人. : 所以服装A组有高要求, 除了DRYSUIT, 问题还有其他选择吗? 我们可能要求没有 : DRYSUIT的话 : 每人至少全身WETSUIT +WETSUIT手套+WETSUIT鞋+WETSUIT帽. 这个规定在考虑中.
| | | e******t 发帖数: 237 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 142 B组我们要求要低不少,3MM至少能保命. B组只划我们觉得安全的河, 要到现场才知道
. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 144 Cold Water Paddling Clothing – script for Kayak Journal
Tom Pogson, Alaska Kayak School, Po Box 3547, Homer, Alaska 99603, (907) 235
-2090, cell (907) 299-0061, i**[email protected]
To maximize the fun of paddling in regions where cold water is a risk factor
in paddling safety, its essential to “dress for immersion”. If you dress
for the swim not the glide, or as experienced motorcycle fans all know, “
dress for the crash not the ride”, a world of paddling opportunities open
up.
Risk factors from capsizing into cold water include: shock or instant
drowning, cold shock, immersion hypothermia, dizziness, loss of balance and
surfer’s ear.
Shock drowning is caused a sudden involuntary breath or breaths that occur
as a result of capsizing into cold water without proper protective clothing.
The shock of the cold water on the head, neck and chest seems to trigger
involuntary breathes, victims of shock drowning seem to die very quickly
having taken only 1-2 fatal watery breaths.
The shock response is a series of progressive physical, physiological, and
psychological changes that can follow a capsize into cold water without
protective clothing: 1) hyperventilation, 2) increased alkalinity of the
blood as a result of blowing off too much CO2 changing the pH of the blood
as a result of hyperventilation, 3) disorientation and change in
consciousness due to the change in the pH of the blood, and inability to
control your breathing.
If the cold swimmer doesn’t get out of the water fairly quickly, the body
restricts circulation to and from the arms and legs, to protect the vital
organs in the torso, and the brain. This is called “shell-coring”, and
results in the swimmers inability to control their arms and legs due to
restricted circulation to the extremities. It’s pretty hard to rescue
yourself without your arms and legs to help you.
The US Coast Guard recently upgraded the temperatures that pose a threat of
causing cold shock from 50ºF to 60ºF.
The only clothing systems said to eliminate the risk of shock drowning are
said to be either wet suits or dry suits. As long as paddlers have solid
Eskimo rolling skills and can remain in their craft, a dry top is an option
for stemming the effects of shock drowning when paddling in waters 60ºF
or cooler. Wetsuits are suitable alternatives to dry suits in water
temperatures above 55º-60ºF.
But in Alaska, water temperatures are never above 60ºF. So to maximize
our fun and safety the Alaska Kayak School fun club has been using dry suits
for training and pleasure paddling since its inception.
Dry suits and dry tops keep you dry, but it’s the insulating layers of
clothing we wear underneath the dry suits that keeps us warm.
Like many cold-water paddlers that use dry suits, we’ve found that dressing
in 3 layers is the key to warmth, comfort and safety even in water
temperatures below 32ºF, (depending on the salinity, sea water starts
freezing at 29ºF or so).
The best way to describe the layering system is to think of the WWWF(SB).
From the inside out the layers are: 1) the Wicking layer, 2) the Warm (or
insulating) layer, 3) the Waterproof layer, and 4) Flotation. Be easy to add
5) “S” Spray Skirt, and 6) Boat.
W1. Wicking. The wicking layers, also known as the moisture movement layers,
(keep the skin dry and decreases evaporative heat loss) are worn on the
torso and the lower body and legs, thus you need a top and a bottom. The
wicking layers should be thin synthetic or synthetic-organic quick-drying
layers you wear next to your skin on your top and bottom. Garments made from
cotton are not suitable wicking layers, since cotton is not quick-drying.
As your body transpires moisture form the surface of your skin, the wicking
layer acts as a conduit allowing your body’s moisture to move away from the
skin and into the next layer, the insulating layer. If you don’t perspire
excessively, your skin remains dry(ish) and you minimize that clammy feeling
which inevitable leads to feeling cold. Examples of fabrics and garments
that work well for the wicking layer include: light and mid-weight capilene,
light and mid-weight smartwool (Ibex and Patagonia both produce wicking
layers infused with merino wool), thermax, wickers, and a generic fabric,
polypropylene. NRS, Kokatat, Immersion Research, Rapidstyle, and many
outdoor clothing manufacturers have marketed numerous suitable wicking
layers.
W2. Warm. Warm or insulating layers insulate you against cold air and/or
water. You can think of the insulating layer as providing a dry dead air
space warmed by your body heat, trapping a warm layer of air between you
skin and the cold water/air. Air and water temperatures and your level of
activity determine the thickness of this layer.
One key feature of the insulating layer is that it should be quick drying,
and thick enough to keep your skin feeling warm without causing you to over-
heat. Again, cotton is out of the question, its simply dries too slowly and
makes you cold. We’ve found the most comfortable and usable insulating
layers to be 100-200 weight fleece; and there are many suitable trade names
and models available from numerous out door clothing manufacturers.
If the water is near 50ºF or colder, and you’re going to be getting
wet, i.e., practicing sea kayak rescues, surfing, or play boating, heavier
warm layers may be called for. If you’re going to be touring or paddling in
cold water with warmer air temperatures, then lighter insulating layers are
called for. If you don’t expect to be coming out of your boat and spending
much time in the water, you can match a lighter set of insulating bottoms
with a warmer insulating top. You might have to experiment a little to dial
your own specific system. Remember this is the layer that will keep you warm.
W3. Waterproof. To dress for immersion, this is perhaps the key layer, since
it keeps you, well, dry. We’ve found that the only suitable choice in our
Coastal Alaska climate (lat 59N, long 151 W) is a dry suit. If we’re sea
paddling, surfing in the ocean or on the river, practicing rescues, or doing
big crossings our garment of choice is a dry suit. The dry suit is not an
insulating layer, it’s a layer to keep the water off of your skin and out
of your clothing.
A basic dry suit has three functional components: waterproof fabric, latex
gaskets that are effective seals to keep the water out of the sleeves, legs
and neck of the suit, and a water proof zipper.
Waterproof fabrics for dry suits come in two distinct styles: breathable,
and non-breathable. Breathable fabrics, although more expensive, have
tremendous benefits when compared to non-breathable fabrics. For one,
breathable fabrics allow your body’s moisture to leave the wicking and
insulating under layers by moving through the dry suit’s fabric and out
into the environment. This means the fabric next to your skin and the
insulating layers remain dry, and dry promotes warmth. Especially on multi-
day trips, it’s possible to take off your dry suit and have dry clothes to
wear in camp. If you over-dress and overheat, your body may produce too much
moisture (sweat) and not all can be lost to the environment, resulting in
“damp” under layers even with a breathable dry suit.
Non-breathable dry suits are less expensive, but effective at preventing the
effects of cold water immersion; but because all of your body moisture
remains in the dry suit, your under layers become damp or even wet after a
few hours paddling. Your body’s moisture tries to leave the wicking and
insulating layers but condenses on the inside of the non-breathable fabric,
which allows the moisture to collect and pool in the lower ends of the legs
of the suit. Before I discovered breathable dry suits, I frequently found up
to a cup of moisture pooled in my ankle gaskets after a day of paddling.
Yuck !
A rugged waterproof zipper is essential, without it, the dry suit would be
more of a wet suit, and you’d become first wet and soon after, cold. Just
having the zipper is not enough, you need to be 100% sure the zipper is shut
. And I mean completely. If you’ve ever gone into the drink to practice a
sea kayak rescue only to discover your dry suit zipper isn’t fully closed,
you know what I mean. If you haven’t violated this golden rule, I think you
get the picture. Don’t forget to double-check your zippers.
Some dry suits have attached socks allowing you to wear warm insulating
socks in the dry suit allowing you to keep your feet warm and dry. The
relatively recent addition of breathable fabric socks to the possible
options available in most breathable paddling dry suits has been a real boon
to us cold-water paddlers.
Neoprene booties not only provide warm protection for your feet, they
provide protection for the potentially fragile fabric of the attached pajama
socks on your dry suit. Three mm booties are pretty standard and perfectly
adequate for spring ans summer paddling, but my 7 mm cold water board
surfing booties are worth twice their weight in gold when I’m winter
paddling. At air temperatures well below freezing my toes have been sweating
!!
Now the only part of us that’s exposed to cold water is our hands, neck and
head. Which bring us to some key accessories for cold water paddling:
helmet liners, hoods, helmets, gloves and pogies.
Helmet liners, helmets and hoods. Due to the extensive blood supply to the
neck and head, and the proximity of the major veins and blood vessels to the
surface of the skin, up to 75% of our body heat can be lost through the
neck and head. Hands are particularly vulnerable to becoming cold and
useless, being at the far reaches of the body and isolated from the warm
inner layers by the latex wrist gaskets. Protection from the effects of cold
water to the head, head, neck and hands is a key to being comfortable and
safe while paddling in cold water, especially if the air temperatures will
also be cold.
Several paddle wear companies have produced useful helmet liners that
provide insulation and wind protection to the old noggin, fleece-lined
rubberized helmet liners and hoods are a great way to keep your brains from
freezing. Fleece liners and fleece hoods can be useful, but they don’t have
an effective wind barrier; wind can greatly increase and accelerate heat
loss, especially when your head is wet. Closed cell foam lined helmets,
especially those without any drain holes, can be great insulators for the
old brain case. Fuzzy rubber hoods can be especially useful, since they
protect your neck as well as your head.
Hand protection from the effects of the cold is key to comfort and safety.
If left unprotected, the hands cool quickly and become almost useless,
especially if any wind increases the evaporative cooling from the surface of
the skin. Neoprene or hypalon gloves and pogies are favorite solutions to
cold hands. We prefer gloves since gloves allow us to use our hands while
retaining heat and dexterity. Pogies (insulating mittens that fit onto the
paddle shaft) work well for paddling, but are not effective for conducting
rescues of other tasks since they remain on the paddle shaft and expose your
hands while you’re not holding your paddle. There are many different
paddling gloves on the market, but we prefer 2 mm gloves that are fleece
lined since these seem to be the warmest while still providing dexterity
needed to use you hands to do a rescue, etc. When the air and water
temperatures are quite cold, say near 0ºF and 32ºF respectively,
layering 3 mm neoprene pogies over 2 mm gloves is the bomb! You may have to
experiment to see what works for you.
Believe it or not, we’ve found that your personal flotation device, your
neoprene spray skirt and your kayak (or decked canoe) are significant pieces
of the puzzle for cold-water paddling. Your PFD, whose functional component
is closed cell foam flotation, forms a warm insulating layer for your torso
; we’ve found it to be significantly warm and of course, safe. Neoprene
skirts form an insulating cover to the cockpit and allow body heat to build
up in the boat around your legs. Not last, but quite significant, is the
kayak, which encloses your lower body and helps to keep your feet, legs and
entire body warm. BTW, foam bulkheads seem much warmer than plastic foot
pegs.
Once you’re layered up for a day of cold water paddling, you might still
become cold if you’re paddling hard, sweating a little, or even if you’re
damp and the wind is blowing – maybe even if the wind is not blowing. Based
on a native paddling garment, several manufacturers have produced the Seal
Suit, or storm jacket. In native paddling cultures these outer jackets fit
over all other clothing and were attached to the cockpit, sometimes by
sewing the hem of the jacket to the kayak. This sealed the paddler into the
kayak making the kayak-paddler unit completely impervious to cold water.
Modern equivalents, made from breathable and non-breathable fabrics are
suitable as an over layer – over the helmet, pfd and dry suit with an
elastic attachment around the cockpit rim. When used over your paddling
clothing and attached to the cockpit rim, the temperature in the cockpit
rises noticeably and any heat loss from your dry suit is minimized. These
are also handy garments to throw on over your paddling gear any time you
stop and get out of the kayak on a cold day.
Last and definitely not least, is ear protection. If you’re going to paddle
cold water as a lifetime sport, you need ear protection. No, its not
protection from the noise of the ice as you paddle through it, its
protection form the effects of cold water flushing in and out of your outer
ear canal. First off, the immediate effects of cold water flushing in and
out of the outer ear canal can result in dizziness and loss of balance, not
a great outcome for any paddler.
Continued and chronic exposure of the outer ear canal to cold water results
in a serious medical condition commonly known as surfer’s ear. This
condition is technically defined as exostosis of the outer ear canal. Even
if you can overcome or ignore the acute effects of cold water in your outer
ear canal, such as dizziness, cold-water immersion without ear protection
will hurt you in the long run. Apparently, cold water flushing in and out of
your outer ear canal causes bony growths, known as cold water bumps, to
develop and eventually push the skin and cartilage of the outer ear together
causing the closing of the outer ear canal. Nasty effects such as
infections, ruptured eardrums, and loss of hearing should make most of us
use earplugs religiously. Swimmer’s plugs work, and so do paddling/surfing
specific ear plugs, I’ve got it pretty bad and none of the readily
available plugs worked well for me, so I had an audiologist order me a set
of custom plugs (color coded for ease of use, red right, green left).
Surgery can reverse the effects of surfer’s ear, but its very expensive,
painful and the recovery will keep you off the water for 3 months !! Who
wants that?
For those of you that live and paddle in a warm climate, this cold water
protection business may see akin to space travel, but for those of us that
live, play and paddle in cold climates, its just another day at the beach. I
can safely say that the preparations for paddling cold water are entirely
worthwhile. My paddling is rarely limited by temperature, and only rarely
limited by conditions. Our paddling team just has to have the skills, nerves
and judgment to tackle bigger waves, stronger winds, and weird ice
conditions. As for the clothing, it’s the easy part. From January to March
2007, we often paddled here in Kachemak Bay, off Homer, Alaska, in air
temperatures into the single digits and ocean temperatures below 32ºF.
All in all, pretty darned fun.
Oh, didn’t you know? “You otter be in the water”
Anonymous | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 145 我们的确有好些在<40F水里游泳的经验, WETSUIT起到很关键的作用, 但时间<5M, 还看
不出冰水的杀伤力, 我们这次要定位衣服够在35F里游半个钟头的保护. | s********9 发帖数: 4395 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 147 A组:
除了衣服, 要保证99%不翻船(尤其是很重要, 要绕开可能翻船. 要有这种概念,在
ALASKA翻船要有强烈的负罪感, 一个翻船不但让自己可能进入死亡通道, 而且DRAG整个
TEAM到死亡通道
我们选择的都是III或以下的RAPID, 大部队用的是RAFT, 没有理由翻船, 除非常特殊情
况. | m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 148
2个人
自己去的
没有带后勤车,骑的是自己的touring bike, 车邮寄过去在那边组装的。然后在那边
逐渐采购了一些物品(主要是衣物,因为北部下雨实在太多了)。熊spray,食物燃料
等都是那边路上补给。车也进过修车铺,呵呵。
那边其实也有很多参加商业组团的,大多是公路车,自带或租都可以,一般是有个van
支持。 而且好像现在这些都做的挺细致的了,你也可以self guide, 只是到时候打电
话找商家运输你。
我LD绝对不牛,走之前肚皮上还有点游泳圈。。。相信我,你也可以的。
【在 y**a 的大作中提到】 : 他们几个人? : 参加商业团的自己去的? : 带后勤车的还是没有带后勤车的? : 呵呵,已经迫不急待先问问了;)
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 149 同意呀, 户外很多不是靠非常突出的个人能力, 而是靠个人的决心和毅力.
有些运动就要求天赋多些, 有些少些...人人都有机会去一些比较极限的户外. | c******7 发帖数: 2586 | 150
很漂亮,如果A组报不上名也可以换去B组观光!
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : http://eastofanchorage.net/forums/phpbb2/viewtopic.php?t=44&sid : 这个贴子基本给了很多CHITITA的信息.
| | | f*****l 发帖数: 814 | 151 >_
组占位子。
【在 c******7 的大作中提到】 : : 很漂亮,如果A组报不上名也可以换去B组观光!
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 152 我们这里冬天潜水都要求6-7mm wet suit
我估计这是必须的厚度了,没有的就用两件薄的套起来。
可以用雨衣减少泼水造成的失温,
hood和手套,鞋也很重要
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 我们的确有好些在<40F水里游泳的经验, WETSUIT起到很关键的作用, 但时间<5M, 还看 : 不出冰水的杀伤力, 我们这次要定位衣服够在35F里游半个钟头的保护.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 153 A B组是动态的,A组状态不好就去B组. 难度低点的, B组的某俩三个又成为A组, 可以转
换. 由于WEIJIA已去了B组, 我看有意向的女同学只有猫夫人在A组了.
【在 c******7 的大作中提到】 : : 很漂亮,如果A组报不上名也可以换去B组观光!
| s********9 发帖数: 4395 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 155 双层是很好的主意, 外加SEMI-DRY PADDLING JACKET. 保证WETSUIT是干的.我还有件
SAILING放水服装, 很给力.
所以有三种方式:
1DRYSUIT
2双层WETSUIT
3WETSUIT+ 给力的防水JACKET(书中说一般的GORE-TEX衣服不给力)
我们要讨论和测试来决定取舍或全部接纳
在我脑里的状况
1)%99船是不翻的, 但多雨和大浪会让2-3MM WETSUIT失温
2)翻船的同学最好上岸换上干的WETSUIT, WETSUIT集体要做备份.
3)如果是RAFT翻, 带来的后果可能很严重, 我们必须想好如果处理不能RECOVER的RAFT
翻(丢东西的可能比人出事多得多)
4)11月和明年三四月我们当地强迫AB组同学在NE冰冷的水中训练, A组是B组的加倍.
关于鞋子, 很多书上说用特殊的鞋(AK到处有买), 到膝盖, 保温防水.
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 我们这里冬天潜水都要求6-7mm wet suit : 我估计这是必须的厚度了,没有的就用两件薄的套起来。 : 可以用雨衣减少泼水造成的失温, : hood和手套,鞋也很重要
| o*****e 发帖数: 379 | 156 我们club的kayak trip,对学生的要求几乎都是drysuit+hoodie+glove+shoes,有些
leader即使穿wetsuit,也有dry jacket(for boat, not hiking hardshell)。这个要
求是year round的。不过我们每个trip结束都要复习self rescure和group rescue,所
以每个人100%要被游泳几回,呵呵。
另外,我不是很认同“翻船是错误,会拖累全队”的说法,走人行道上还能撞电线杆呢
... 我觉得翻船以后不会自己爬起来,需要别人打捞才会拖累别人... 充气船我不知道
细节,但是我们sea kayak考试及格的要求是翻船以后出水,桨、船必须不离身,自己
爬回去把水排干也就是一、两分钟的事情。我觉得翻船以后怎么处理才是需要多练习的
,而且这个没有技术难度,没多少身体素质的要求,家附近随便找个游泳池或者湖就能
很安全的练习。要求能自己管好自己比要求不翻船要实际一些,just my $.02
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 我们这里冬天潜水都要求6-7mm wet suit : 我估计这是必须的厚度了,没有的就用两件薄的套起来。 : 可以用雨衣减少泼水造成的失温, : hood和手套,鞋也很重要
| c******7 发帖数: 2586 | 157
要求所有人都穿drysuit可能不大现实,不是所有人都能有那么大的投入吧,动辄上600
百的drysuit除了Alaska外其他时间用处不大。我个人觉得,对那些不容易翻船的大筏
子,一个5mm的wetsuit就够了,尤其是夏天去,如果条件允许小船可以自备drysuit
另外同意那个翻船处理的意见,我们应该在10月底以后多去训练下冷水翻船自救能力
【在 o*****e 的大作中提到】 : 我们club的kayak trip,对学生的要求几乎都是drysuit+hoodie+glove+shoes,有些 : leader即使穿wetsuit,也有dry jacket(for boat, not hiking hardshell)。这个要 : 求是year round的。不过我们每个trip结束都要复习self rescure和group rescue,所 : 以每个人100%要被游泳几回,呵呵。 : 另外,我不是很认同“翻船是错误,会拖累全队”的说法,走人行道上还能撞电线杆呢 : ... 我觉得翻船以后不会自己爬起来,需要别人打捞才会拖累别人... 充气船我不知道 : 细节,但是我们sea kayak考试及格的要求是翻船以后出水,桨、船必须不离身,自己 : 爬回去把水排干也就是一、两分钟的事情。我觉得翻船以后怎么处理才是需要多练习的 : ,而且这个没有技术难度,没多少身体素质的要求,家附近随便找个游泳池或者湖就能 : 很安全的练习。要求能自己管好自己比要求不翻船要实际一些,just my $.02
| c******7 发帖数: 2586 | 158
B
不是占位子,偶们都是在Colorado翻过船被降级的,所以被下放来B组观光访问
【在 f*****l 的大作中提到】 : >_: 组占位子。
| c******7 发帖数: 2586 | 159
两组是否都有 river camping, 然后同时发生,或者像这次去 Colorado一样分时间段
呢,把最难的留在最后一个星期?
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : A B组是动态的,A组状态不好就去B组. 难度低点的, B组的某俩三个又成为A组, 可以转 : 换. 由于WEIJIA已去了B组, 我看有意向的女同学只有猫夫人在A组了.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 160 个谢谢OFFLINE, 从SEA KAYAKYING看WHITEWATER很有意思, 谢谢建议.
DRYSUIT我一看到就联想到SEA KAYAKING, 没想到是YEAR AROUND, 我们这儿一过5月
WETSUIT都可用可不用了, 看来你们比我们这儿水冷.
RESCUE是我们前俩年很弱的地方, 这俩年已放在很重要的位置, 一般翻船后SEA
KAYAKING的后果可能比较不堪设想, 而充气要好得多, 因为近处有岸, 充气船倒过来还
能划+救命, ALASKA是另外一回事, 后果可能严重地多. 团队救援WHITEWATER有难度同
时可能比SEA KAYAKING有效, RAFT更是救人的航空母舰.过去有好些同学练习上船技术, 但
有时侯翻船者得靠另一人拉一把,或被救的人不一定上自己的船.
救援在白水中其实是很关键之的东西,没有救援方案和准备必然打败战. 有时我发现也
是精彩的地方. 譬如我们这儿比较著名的DEAD R, 难度不小, 去年带着精兵第一次去闯
, 心惊胆战只求自己不翻船,第二次了解了河难度降低, 于是带着几个弱者去(+十位精
兵), 果然弱者翻船, 由于我们准备充分, 在三十秒内救援到位, 但人和救援的船在动
态里往下漂(有的RAPID有1.2MILE长), 首先稳住了弱者,在动态中寻找机会让她们上船,
很刺激很精彩,是户外里比较少见的动态团队救援.所以第二次DEAD R让我影响最深的不是
RAPID, 而是救援.
但救援非常拖累全队, 一天有一俩个MAJOR的救援, 一天就结束了, 我们CA和CO各发生
一起事件, 救援把我们拖累到失去信心和注意力, 最后CANCEL了一天的活动.
主力队员非训练其间+特别关键的地方, 千万不可掉链子, 尤其是带有后勤GEAR的船.
这也是在WILDERNESS里, 漂流是后果最严重压力最大的一种, BACKPACKING不大会碰到
DISASTER, 而漂流一个翻船带来的后果可以把TEAM置于死地.WILDERNESS漂流的复杂度, 难度和精神压力都是非普通户外能想象地, 其挑战性就是它的魅力. | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 161 最难的肯定留在最后.
没有排除B组不 RIVER CAMPING, 就是说B组可以到A组去RIVER CAMPING, 如果考虑I级
的RIVER CAMPING, B组的同学是可以参加地.的确RIVER CAMPING在很特殊的地方是人生
难得的经历.
要看我们取舍那几条河.
【在 c******7 的大作中提到】 : : 两组是否都有 river camping, 然后同时发生,或者像这次去 Colorado一样分时间段 : 呢,把最难的留在最后一个星期?
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 162 我觉得DRYSUIT不是唯一的办法, 如果DRYSUIT出质量问题或没有穿好, 翻了船, 就可能
致命. WETSUIT可靠性要高, WETSUIT基本不会FAIL, 而且对自救比DRYSUIT有利些
600
【在 c******7 的大作中提到】 : : 两组是否都有 river camping, 然后同时发生,或者像这次去 Colorado一样分时间段 : 呢,把最难的留在最后一个星期?
| e**o 发帖数: 5509 | 163 我感觉湿的wetsuit比干的保暖,特别是风大的时候.
每人两件wetsuit,这个预算可不低.而且也没必要.
好点的wetsuit原价都是400左右.就算挑旧款打折的也得200+
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 双层是很好的主意, 外加SEMI-DRY PADDLING JACKET. 保证WETSUIT是干的.我还有件 : SAILING放水服装, 很给力. : 所以有三种方式: : 1DRYSUIT : 2双层WETSUIT : 3WETSUIT+ 给力的防水JACKET(书中说一般的GORE-TEX衣服不给力) : 我们要讨论和测试来决定取舍或全部接纳 : 在我脑里的状况 : 1)%99船是不翻的, 但多雨和大浪会让2-3MM WETSUIT失温 : 2)翻船的同学最好上岸换上干的WETSUIT, WETSUIT集体要做备份.
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 164 只有带skirt的船才能roll,
现在很多人有的充气船都带skirt
我试验过,既不容易翻过去,也几乎不可能翻回来,
翻了以后而且动作梢慢,人就自己掉出了。
可能需要租点DRY JACKET
【在 o*****e 的大作中提到】 : 我们club的kayak trip,对学生的要求几乎都是drysuit+hoodie+glove+shoes,有些 : leader即使穿wetsuit,也有dry jacket(for boat, not hiking hardshell)。这个要 : 求是year round的。不过我们每个trip结束都要复习self rescure和group rescue,所 : 以每个人100%要被游泳几回,呵呵。 : 另外,我不是很认同“翻船是错误,会拖累全队”的说法,走人行道上还能撞电线杆呢 : ... 我觉得翻船以后不会自己爬起来,需要别人打捞才会拖累别人... 充气船我不知道 : 细节,但是我们sea kayak考试及格的要求是翻船以后出水,桨、船必须不离身,自己 : 爬回去把水排干也就是一、两分钟的事情。我觉得翻船以后怎么处理才是需要多练习的 : ,而且这个没有技术难度,没多少身体素质的要求,家附近随便找个游泳池或者湖就能 : 很安全的练习。要求能自己管好自己比要求不翻船要实际一些,just my $.02
| z*********n 发帖数: 94654 | 165 你那种充气船是不可能爱斯基摸翻的
那个需要船体很硬才行
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 只有带skirt的船才能roll, : 现在很多人有的充气船都带skirt : 我试验过,既不容易翻过去,也几乎不可能翻回来, : 翻了以后而且动作梢慢,人就自己掉出了。 : 可能需要租点DRY JACKET
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 166 EXPO一定买的是名牌产品:)
不一定要两件全身的, 一件全身(3MM)+半身(1-2MM)+PADDLING JACKET(防雨)的也许够
了. 我能想象在海里寒冷的天不能靠岸的恐怖, WHITEWATER总得来讲一旦救人成功马上
就找机会靠岸,生火取暖, 所以从我经验角度来看保温要求是控制CORE BODY在水中20-
30M中不失温.
这儿的WETSUIT加上COUPON后不贵把.
http://www.sierratradingpost.com/s/wetsuit/
【在 e**o 的大作中提到】 : 我感觉湿的wetsuit比干的保暖,特别是风大的时候. : 每人两件wetsuit,这个预算可不低.而且也没必要. : 好点的wetsuit原价都是400左右.就算挑旧款打折的也得200+
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 167 在寒冷的水里游泳太长时间造成的死亡事故可能是所有死亡事故的1/3- 1/4也许是NO1
也许是NO2, 在NE, 我们碰不到,因为我们很小心穿了WETSUIT, 到ALASKA, 更冷更复杂. | e**o 发帖数: 5509 | 168 这些看起来都不是立体裁剪的.
wetsuit,我只考虑两个品牌ripcurl 和o'neill
2个基本要求立体裁剪和接缝压胶防水,剩下的就是厚度了.
不过就二三十分钟的话,不需要那么高要求.
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : EXPO一定买的是名牌产品:) : 不一定要两件全身的, 一件全身(3MM)+半身(1-2MM)+PADDLING JACKET(防雨)的也许够 : 了. 我能想象在海里寒冷的天不能靠岸的恐怖, WHITEWATER总得来讲一旦救人成功马上 : 就找机会靠岸,生火取暖, 所以从我经验角度来看保温要求是控制CORE BODY在水中20- : 30M中不失温. : 这儿的WETSUIT加上COUPON后不贵把. : http://www.sierratradingpost.com/s/wetsuit/
| o*****e 发帖数: 379 | 169 I am not talking about roll, and I NEVER thought roll is a necessary skill
either.
我翻船以后,直接用脚勾住船侧舷,把船中段倒扣在腿上平衡住,这船就不容易跑掉了
吧。我知道有些人用长leash把桨拴在手腕上,不过我不喜欢这样,我如果腾不出手,
就把桨夹在腋下或者身体和船中间也就跑不掉了啊。爬回来和翻回来是两个概念。翻回
来也许对有些人很难,爬回来就跟广播体操一样,一二一的动作,我还没见过练习了一
个小时,还弄不熟练的...
而且对sea kayak而言,self rescue和group rescue给我的感觉,唯一的区别是group
rescue,别人可以帮你把水彻底倒干净,self rescue回去以后,对我来说还要多花半
分钟pump water out,除此之外没啥区别了。Group rescue也是自己爬回去的,不是等
人拉的...
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 只有带skirt的船才能roll, : 现在很多人有的充气船都带skirt : 我试验过,既不容易翻过去,也几乎不可能翻回来, : 翻了以后而且动作梢慢,人就自己掉出了。 : 可能需要租点DRY JACKET
| z*********n 发帖数: 94654 | 170 会roll的话经常会让故事变得简单起来,呵呵
不过白水估计用到的不多
sea kayaking应该用到很多
group
【在 o*****e 的大作中提到】 : I am not talking about roll, and I NEVER thought roll is a necessary skill : either. : 我翻船以后,直接用脚勾住船侧舷,把船中段倒扣在腿上平衡住,这船就不容易跑掉了 : 吧。我知道有些人用长leash把桨拴在手腕上,不过我不喜欢这样,我如果腾不出手, : 就把桨夹在腋下或者身体和船中间也就跑不掉了啊。爬回来和翻回来是两个概念。翻回 : 来也许对有些人很难,爬回来就跟广播体操一样,一二一的动作,我还没见过练习了一 : 个小时,还弄不熟练的... : 而且对sea kayak而言,self rescue和group rescue给我的感觉,唯一的区别是group : rescue,别人可以帮你把水彻底倒干净,self rescue回去以后,对我来说还要多花半 : 分钟pump water out,除此之外没啥区别了。Group rescue也是自己爬回去的,不是等
| | | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 171 我就是这意思,但打错了应该是大多人的船不带skirt,
【在 z*********n 的大作中提到】 : 你那种充气船是不可能爱斯基摸翻的 : 那个需要船体很硬才行
| o*****e 发帖数: 379 | 172 Play boat? 呵呵。
【在 z*********n 的大作中提到】 : 会roll的话经常会让故事变得简单起来,呵呵 : 不过白水估计用到的不多 : sea kayaking应该用到很多 : : group
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 173 可能不一定够, 这厚度在空气里都可能冷
我问了一下当地的店,也没有租dry suit的,
只有租船的,
问潜水的朋友调剂一下厚的wetsuit可能是唯一解决办法
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : EXPO一定买的是名牌产品:) : 不一定要两件全身的, 一件全身(3MM)+半身(1-2MM)+PADDLING JACKET(防雨)的也许够 : 了. 我能想象在海里寒冷的天不能靠岸的恐怖, WHITEWATER总得来讲一旦救人成功马上 : 就找机会靠岸,生火取暖, 所以从我经验角度来看保温要求是控制CORE BODY在水中20- : 30M中不失温. : 这儿的WETSUIT加上COUPON后不贵把. : http://www.sierratradingpost.com/s/wetsuit/
| m******u 发帖数: 50 | 174 老大,我呢?能分在A吗?
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : A B组是动态的,A组状态不好就去B组. 难度低点的, B组的某俩三个又成为A组, 可以转 : 换. 由于WEIJIA已去了B组, 我看有意向的女同学只有猫夫人在A组了.
| j*******n 发帖数: 10868 | 175 如果是非常局限的活动,没必要在这里讨论吧?如果本来就不对外开放,不如去俱乐部
交流
,
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 谢谢YIFA, 基本同意你观点. : 那我们就SETUP 资格小组:肥猫,ALEX和我负责 : 还有河的选择小组: 也是肥猫,ALEX和我负责 : 这俩组很关键, 如果人选好了, 河选对了, 后面的路也许好得多. : 难度, 根据西部漂流的教训, II+和III-最多了(也意味还是会碰到III, 但要保证没有 : IV和III+), 第一次+带着很多GEAR, 难度低一点是好的开端. 把更多的精力对付 : WILDERNESS, 蚊和熊. : 关于蚊, 我趋向与8月中去, 应比6.7月好很多, 而且水比较少一些(安全些), 关于熊, : 我看了一本新书, 给了我一些灵感....
| S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 176 我们欢迎任何户外有关的讨论,谢谢
【在 j*******n 的大作中提到】 : 如果是非常局限的活动,没必要在这里讨论吧?如果本来就不对外开放,不如去俱乐部 : 交流 : : ,
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 177 我是比较怕冷的人, 如果考虑人在运动了出汗的因素, 估计够了,但TEAM要有备份.
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 可能不一定够, 这厚度在空气里都可能冷 : 我问了一下当地的店,也没有租dry suit的, : 只有租船的, : 问潜水的朋友调剂一下厚的wetsuit可能是唯一解决办法
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 178 有些西部的大侠参加交流, 有利于更好的准备.
的确资格这种问题不在这罗唆了.
【在 j*******n 的大作中提到】 : 如果是非常局限的活动,没必要在这里讨论吧?如果本来就不对外开放,不如去俱乐部 : 交流 : : ,
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 179 5YONG同学是潜水大牛, 我们会听取意见.
【在 S********t 的大作中提到】 : 可能不一定够, 这厚度在空气里都可能冷 : 我问了一下当地的店,也没有租dry suit的, : 只有租船的, : 问潜水的朋友调剂一下厚的wetsuit可能是唯一解决办法
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 180 如果你参加了>8天的专门训练, 是能够顺利进入A组.
西部俩个事故让我最伤心不是新人的表现, 而是我很信任的同学掉了链子, 训练不够呀
, 要做到万无一失, 对TEAM全面负责. 我们漂流的安全靠的是核心会员, 关键时候稍有
差错, 漂流的事故就频频发生, 大家要努力呀.
【在 m******u 的大作中提到】 : 老大,我呢?能分在A吗?
| | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 183 有必要高帮么,
不是都全身wet suit了
dive boots应该够了吧
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 传说中ALASKA的靴子. : http://www.backcountry.com/nrs-boundary-shoe
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 184 书上都这么说, DIVE BOOTS还会湿, 高帮的是干的.
据说ALASKA有很多分叉, 下水拖船可能非常多. | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 185 dive boot肯定湿,
但还是可以保持温度就是了,
你团购能怎么便宜法?就是运费么?
outlet不能用CPN?
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : 书上都这么说, DIVE BOOTS还会湿, 高帮的是干的. : 据说ALASKA有很多分叉, 下水拖船可能非常多.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 186 我没团购OUTLET的东西, 也没COUPON. 团购的是STP的东西.
今年国内最牛的一个漂流来的信息, ALASKA要比这好些, 但有类似地方.
"011长江源漂流,7月底9人聚集格尔木,北京凌峰因事务缠身,不得不突然放弃。湖南
长沙耗姐因过西大滩时不慎被数条藏狗咬伤,最后在沱沱河畔忍痛放弃漂流。
最后下水7人,长漂前辈杨欣到场送行。
沱沱河通天河漂流水上并没有什么危险,只是气候环境恶劣,网状水系,浅滩拖船,沙
陷无数,气温水温寒冷彻骨,狂风暴雨,冰雹雪雨无常,烈日下暴露在空气中脸颊无不
皮开肉绽,嘴唇干裂,鼻腔充血,使漂流艰难痛苦不堪。
过烟瘴挂峡谷之后,因老李船速缓慢,爵士冰带领5人先行,洋非云陪同老李在后,时
间相差一天抵达曲麻莱。
2011长江源A段漂流还算圆满。" | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 187 update: Book the ticket already: from Aug 4-20 2012. $456 tickets from Bos
to Anc
http://www.doyouhike.net/forum/aqua/540833,0,0,0.html
长江源头漂流的片子出来了, 他们完成得不错, 与ALASKA的活动看上去接近. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 188 "这种大河漂流,传统的抛绳包已经基本失去作用,我们的方法就是在滩的下游,等待
捞人捞物。"
must use raft or on-boat rescue. we might have more experience than the
folks in China. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 189 "有干式艇衣的只有3人,而且实际干式艇衣都有不同程度上的进水。
基本还是在靠身体扛。 "
that's why I don't trust drysuit too much. Might be helpful for most of time
. But it may not be working when you need it work so bad. Wet suit+
paddling jacket would be better as I believe. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 190 Last weekend, we did a trip under rain with 50 degree of air and water. We
were doing well and wetsuit&Paddling Jacket(or half-dry paddling suit)
function very well.
We continue doing trips into Oct and Nov. Usually we end the season by mid-
sep. This Autumn in NE, water is high and temp is not cold.
10 days ago, we finish our first easy class IV trip in last three years.
Very well done and our rescue reach class III+ level for the very first time
. We are looking for more easy class IV trips before next Aug. | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 191 http://blog.sina.com.cn/busanie
这个BLOG纪录了长江源头漂流的珍贵资料和经验(2011全中国人漂流里的NO1),和ALASKA
非常接近:ALASKA的水更冷,熊更多,但没有高原反应。
他们个人实力超强,但犯了很多原则错误,而我们YAMPA级别低一些,除了带新人(女
生--他们没有带任何女生)过多是我们一个致命错误,其他错误他们更多更致命,相对
之下他们更侥幸,没有出大事(我们的事故跟他们比又是小巫见大巫)。我敬佩他们的
勇气,但队伍的组织和漂流运行没有我们老到,两对比,我们长距离漂流的观念,技术
,安全意识在中国人里是比较领先地.
同样难度的ALASKA〉8天的漂流我们用三步走,他们只有一步,我们更遵循了户外的规律和原则。
我在西部漂流中也困惑骂过人,但比起洋非云的痛哭来,差很远,我要是他,也会如此。我们只失控了几十分钟,他们是几天。
我还是同情非云,做漂流的LEADER非常不容易,就是我那么谨慎的人,也难应付防不胜防的事, 有集体户外里对LEADERSHIP最高要求其中的一个。庆幸我们没有出大事,当我们全面迈向IV级的时候,我们开始了一个质变。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 192 我们最近在RUN一系列IV新河(这周是第三个,一个月内的第三个),这是在北美户外
的优势,估计2012我们RUN的IV的河比国内哪家俱乐部都多。
我们想通过IV级强化我们A组队员的基本功,做到III 里A组队员基本99%不翻。A 组队
员在2011西部活动掉链子是三个中小等事故的一个主要原因。有同学划过III级几个就
认为就是III级,错。要经过IV的考验才能成为真正的III级PADDLER。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 193 看了长江源头的漂流,我和一俩个主力有漂长江源头的冲动吧,但仔细一想,还是算了
吧,还是走自己的路。
1)ALASKA和长江源头有惊人相似之处,包括风景,一个多冰川,一个多高原反应
2)器材准备国内要困难地多,包括缺RAFT,是他们很狼狈的一个主要原因,疯狗咬伤
人,证明漂流在中国没有地利人和的优势
3)漂一个长江源头,相当耗掉我们三次漂ALASKA的资源,何必舍近求远
4)中国只有一条托托河,但ALASKA有十条类似或同样级别的河,加拿大还有十条,
ALASKA+加拿大才是世界水上WILDERNESS的中心,等了完成那20条再去长江不迟。
5)走自己的路,扬长避短,老天爷多保佑,如果一切顺利,我们会在水上户外中留下
一席地位地。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 194 读长江源头日记的收获
1)扬我们的长,组织和谨慎对待困难地长处,还有围堵WHAT IF因素发生的长处。
YAMPA 很成功
2)关于熊,他们碰到的问题比ALASKA要简单不少,他们对气味的识别是对付熊的一个
利器,加上我们已知的5个,又多上一个
3)网状河系是ALASKA漂流的最大困难,尤其冰川下的河流低水温,,看来长筒靴十必须
4)DRYSUIT不可靠,还是以WETSUIT+SEMI DRYSUIT 更保险。
5)保持队形的完整是一个TEAM的第一纪律,飞云无法控制,四年来,我至少大骂过五
次,看来一点不为过,就是我堵住了不讲纪律的思想,才让我没有痛哭的机会。 YAMPA
出事still和这有关。
6)留出充分的时间,急急忙忙导致飞云溃不成军, YAMPA 很成功
7)器材严格检查其性能。 YAMPA 很成功
8)严格控制队员资格,磨合期在前,不接受任何新人。YAMPA 成功一般, 但比长江漂
要好很多。
9)强人可能非加分,反而减分。飞云反复说很多人个人能力强,但脾气很怪,炒了无
数架,很不太团结,这个是我们格外要小心地,YAMPA里我们基本没有任何炒价。但长
江源头告诉我们拒绝任何不了解的新人,哪怕是都超级户外大侠新人,可能导致悲剧的
发生。
10)要从短距离的开始的多日TRIP才是,你看他们最后不是享受漂流,匆匆忙忙结束
TRIP, 哪像在漂母亲河,激情在哪里?吃的太多,兜着走。而我们的YAMPA每天都让大
家流连忘返,最后一天大家真得舍不得离开YAMPA,这完成质量天壤之别。山不在高,
能做成打动人心安全经历才该是户外组织者的追求。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 195 http://www.npmb.com/cms2/e107_plugins/forum/forum_viewtopic.php
这里MOOSE RIVER FESTIVAL 刚出了事, 一人死亡, >4人中重伤, 这个就没有漂长江源
头那些人LUCKY, 同样犯了没有队形,没有保护, 没有集体决定RUN不RUN难RAPID的机制,
这是漂流大忌, 没想到老美老资格有些也是溃不成军.
漂流一些大原则上守住了, 大事是不会出的.
我们今年(连续三年)凡是III以上RAPID是没有出过任何事.在有难度的激流里, 我们RUN
越来越像教科书的RUN法. 西部漂流之后, 救援部分有了质的提高.
户外原则不守, 不出事是侥幸. | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 196 rip
制,
RUN
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : http://www.npmb.com/cms2/e107_plugins/forum/forum_viewtopic.php : 这里MOOSE RIVER FESTIVAL 刚出了事, 一人死亡, >4人中重伤, 这个就没有漂长江源 : 头那些人LUCKY, 同样犯了没有队形,没有保护, 没有集体决定RUN不RUN难RAPID的机制, : 这是漂流大忌, 没想到老美老资格有些也是溃不成军. : 漂流一些大原则上守住了, 大事是不会出的. : 我们今年(连续三年)凡是III以上RAPID是没有出过任何事.在有难度的激流里, 我们RUN : 越来越像教科书的RUN法. 西部漂流之后, 救援部分有了质的提高. : 户外原则不守, 不出事是侥幸.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 197 看一些救援的照片, 这张不是练习, 是一个IV-的瀑布前, 我在那儿卡位, 这位同学慌
了, 我绳一抛, 把他从瀑布口解救出来. 这绳也不是以前的只能吃几百磅的力, 而是
1600磅,明年我送加州小组一根.
就是这个瀑布, 又一位同学慌了, 还是绳帮了忙, 没有让他没准备好冲下去. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 199 上周六的部分路线, 俩个IV-的RAPID,其中一个我们还设定了STATIC LINE, 以防
TRAPPING, 11年西部漂流改变了我们保护设防, 难度大的没新人了, 加重设防(比洋人
多), 对每个III+以上的RAPID, 评估又评估.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1yfco2ea2sI | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 200 这是1.5M的瀑布, 有了安全保障, 大家的胆子大了, 更精彩的新一抡开始了. | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 201 4次IV-活动共落水15人次, 很轻的擦伤若干, 没丢一只浆和船, 是实力提高的一个标志
, 全队在大风大浪中成长. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 202 About Moose River Accident, mostly I agree with this gentleman.
Registered Member #6382
Joined: Tue Jul 21 2009, 08:32 am
Location: BEERlington, VT
Posts: 277
I could post this in the Moose thread, but I don't want to sound
condescending towards the deceased or injured folks. I won't comment on the
notable accidents that did occur since I wasn't present for any of those,
but I will share some observations from this fall's riverfests.
-On labor day weekend at Moshier, as many of you remember, there was a bad
river-wide strainer in the first drop of Moshier Falls. I saw several groups
attempt to drop into the falls blind, without checking for wood.
Fortunately someone spent most of the day on a rock on river right getting
folks attention and waving them off. Now, these folks were not NOOBs or
flatlanders or whatever... they were respected, well-known boaters (and
guides/instructors, in some cases) from the Black River and Deerfield River
areas. It doesn't matter how good you are or how well you know the river...
strainers will kill you. The fellow who was waving folks off the river
probably saved a couple lives.
-On the bottom Moose on Saturday, as far as I could tell, only two groups
actually set safety consistently (one was my group, the other was a guided
instructional group, I think). Even worse, essentially no one took their
rope with them while scouting. It is absolutely unacceptable to run class IV
/V without keeping your rope an arms length away. It was rare that anyone
set safety (even when their buddies were swimming) A lackadaisical
consideration of safety has no place there, river festival or not.
It's just unbelievable how the riverfest/dam-release mentality brings out
bad judgement
mmainer Thu Oct 20 2011, 07:51 am
Registered Member #6382
Joined: Tue Jul 21 2009, 08:32 am
Location: BEERlington, VT
Posts: 277
I will agree that I shouldn't generalize, but I still stand by my initial
assertion that basically no one was setting safety, and that many, many
folks were not taking the run seriously at that level. In the time I spent
at Fowlersville Falls, I saw maybe 4-5 folks with a rope in their hands, out
of the 50-100 boaters that were there. Same thing at Funnel, Knifes Edge,
and Double Drop. Sure... many people made fine decisions but on the whole I
was pretty surprised that the majority of folks didn't really seem to be
respectful of the level and less forgiving nature of the run at that level.
And Jim - the whole reason I put this in a separate thread was because I
didn't want to sound like I was directly accusing individual injured or
deceased paddlers. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 203 AndrewK Thu Nov 18 2010, 05:47 pm
Registered Member #5151
Joined: Fri Jul 27 2007, 08:44 pm
Location: Brighton, MA
Posts: 1017
I heard about that, nicely done on the self-rescue! I saw a log, probably 8
-10 ft long, in the second rapid of pinball, but it wasn't in the line I
took. Sounds like it may have moved, but someone else would have to confirm
that.
This tree was downstream of Vlad a ways, down in the cl II-III boogie... it
was the second run, I was tired, floated up to it and took a few paddle
strokes and couldn't make it over the tree a few times, then got pushed
sideways. It was a pretty big tree, river-wide, probably 2 feet in diameter.
There was between 1-3 inches of water going over it where I tried to get
over, and none going over where I pinned, and it was only 3 or 4 feet deep
where we were.
It was a pine so we had to cut off a few branch nubs that were helping hold
it. Took three people: a Z-drag, a second rope, and someone pushing the boat
down and out with their feet to get it out after at least 20 minutes.
Couldn't budge it with three of us on the z-drag.
Lessons learned:
1. Don't ever let your guard down, even in the 'easy' stuff, such as cl II-
III boogie.
2. Treat all strainers as a hazard... it was funny to me that I couldn't get
over until I got pushed sideways.
3. Always bring your safety gear! We had 2 saws, several prussiks (sp?),
webbing, ropes, and only 1 pulley.
4. Carry more than 1 pulley in your pin kit. Someone even mentioned that 1
wasn't enough when we were talking about pin kits on here before this
happened.
5. When pinned and about to pull your skirt, get your legs out of your thigh
braces and get ready to jump out. When the skirt gets pulled, you have, at
most, a half second to get out of your boat.
6. Keep an eye on the guy behind you. I was running sweep and if the two
guys in front of me hadn't been watching out, I may or may not have been
able to get out safely/alive.
7. Carry/keep a whistle (without ball) in an easily accessible location. I
had mine on my vest but couldn't reach it without letting go of the tree. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 204 Rob Larkham Fri Nov 19 2010, 10:41 am
NPMB Webathon Supporter: List-o-Fame Member
Registered Member #107
Joined: Sun Jul 18 2004, 07:24 pm
Posts: 4625
This is a side not but language barriers can cause problems. I was leading
a group down Walker a few years ago. One kid in the group did not speak
English all that well (or should I say understand it when someone is
frantically yelling it from an eddy). I came over a horizon line to find a
river wide tree about 8 inches in diameter in front of me. It too had about
3 inches of water running over it. You needed a huge power stroke to clear
it. I was in the eddy and yelling at the kid to pull in with me. He smiled
at me as if to say "this is an awesome creek". He pinned sideways and
flipped in a split second. He was sucked under the tree. I thought he was a
goner. Seconds later which seemed like a year he popped out the other side
and swam. The next two people heard me screaming and were able to boof over
the log to chase the swimmer. I was clinging to a rock in the eddy and was
suck backwards into the log myself. I screamed for help but those chasing
the swimmer did not hear me. Like Andrew I pulled and pooped out of my boat
quickly before getting sucked under myself. My boat and paddle ran the next
rapid without me. Pre paddle safety meetings and hand signals could have
changed this incident that day. Luckily no one was hurt.
BE SAFE!
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---- | s*****r 发帖数: 100 | 205 It is a sad news. Bill is a member of my club, although I have never met him
before, many people that I know speak highly of him.
It is a class V rapid, and Bill was try to rescue a swimmer or a float-away
boat when fell off a fall. Autopsy indicate that he died of broken neck.
Without knowing that, a second group (folks who had never met Bill) of
paddlers placed themselves at great risk and mounted a immediate rescue at
the scene, including a live-bait rescue which finally freed Bill out of the
hydrolics.
The group mindset of paddling whitewater is based in large part on trust of
those we choose to paddle with...that they would come to our aid if needed.
That's what Bill was practicing when he charged after the stray boat of a
member of his group and what second group of paddlers who are trained and
equip for rescue and are willing to place themselves at risk to help a
fellow paddler.
制,
RUN
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : http://www.npmb.com/cms2/e107_plugins/forum/forum_viewtopic.php : 这里MOOSE RIVER FESTIVAL 刚出了事, 一人死亡, >4人中重伤, 这个就没有漂长江源 : 头那些人LUCKY, 同样犯了没有队形,没有保护, 没有集体决定RUN不RUN难RAPID的机制, : 这是漂流大忌, 没想到老美老资格有些也是溃不成军. : 漂流一些大原则上守住了, 大事是不会出的. : 我们今年(连续三年)凡是III以上RAPID是没有出过任何事.在有难度的激流里, 我们RUN : 越来越像教科书的RUN法. 西部漂流之后, 救援部分有了质的提高. : 户外原则不守, 不出事是侥幸.
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 206 从第一年几次中小事故起,我是对树特别注意,这四年我们RUN的总次数,总人数,新
河数,基本是国人俱乐部最多的,碰到的危险是少不了地, 3.5季节所有中倒下的大树
危险都被我们先锋识别排除,
虽说TRINITY还是和树有关,那是棵小树,很容易避开,由于新队员的错+老队员没有起
到任何作用连环错,才导致阴里翻船。
漂流危险救援的几大因素:
1)到下的树,靠一丝不苟的先锋的SCOUTING
2)低温,靠强制的WETSUIT
3)新人,限制其参加的难度
4)HOLE,有时是不清楚多大危害,HOLE附近得靠设绳保护, 确定是KEEPER后,跳过。
5)TRAP住,队形很重要,队员列队时刻为救援着想
6)大跌水,先设定STATIC LINE, 一旦TRAP住,再设定 STATIC LINE都可能太晚。
7)避开高水位
8)队员走的难RAPID,一定有万一出事,方便救援的思想,全队疲惫时,RUN得越保守
越是负责。
9)失去控制后,马上停止当天的活动, 休整。 状态不好,要让领队知道。
10)在BIG WATER里,船上救援非常重要,保证救援队形,及其迅速作出反应是避免大
事的关键。大河靠安全好救援的边走。
11)救人救物先保证自己不出大事,救人第一,救船很次要。
如果个人实力强,尽管上面因素不注意,出事概率还是小地,但出了大事,要么不要命
,要么是新人,要么违反上面这些原则。一个漂流的同学心中没有救援的思维,就不成
熟,救援不仅仅帮忙救同伴,更是翻船后自己处在理想的被救位置。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 207 http://www.npmb.com/cms2/e107_plugins/forum/forum_viewtopic.php
There have definitely been a few more neck fractures, as well as serious
injuries that weren't actually fractures, than just those two. Here are
links to a few that have probably all missed the AW database.
On the Ocoee.
Another one on the Ocooe.
Second hand report of a broken neck on the Chattooga.
Not any details.
I don't have much info, but somebody on an AMC LY trip got backendered at
Cucumber and fractured her neck over Memorial Day 2010.
And finally, a non-fracture horror story that would have been fatal if other
paddlers hadn't been quick to get to him.
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1052189875/
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1423081/
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1052263675/
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1251373/
http://boatertalk.com/forum/BoaterTalk/1052223511/ | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 208 "a non-fracture horror story that would have been fatal if other
paddlers hadn't been quick to get to him."
这正是我们救援提高的主要目标, 在水中时间拖长一倍, 危险系数就是5倍, 可以说是
所有户外运动里救援对时间最敏感要求最高的一个.
避免挑战V级高难度, 引导漂流到WILDERNESS方向或PLAY方向是避免悲剧的一个办法.
印象中每位洋人KAYAKING高手都有认识的朋友出大事, 今年NE各俱乐部至少死了三人, 数目不小, 国内漂流大圈, 过去四年, 就只发生一起大事故, 在高水位带新人过多没有SCOUTING,死亡三人.总体国内同学玩的都是IV级以下,我们也格外小心, 但万无一失还是做不到. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 209 本年度十二大水上漂流活动, 非爬体
1.Yampa Canyon的漂流
2. DEAD R (六月底), 有小麦的那个
3. PA厉害小分队厉害活动
4. DIANA'S Pool IV漂流
5. Trinity R (California)
6. Piscataquog, North Branch 10月 IV
7. Dead River 7月的活动
8. Zoar Gap的漂流和爬体
9. Millers(funnel Rapid)10月的活动.IV
10. CAPE COD的中秋月光小岛
11. Millers(III级) 四月和劳动节
12. 四月份 Farmington的漂流 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 210 3/17 或 3/24 野外生存/ALASKA漂流的训练第一回
地点其中之一(BOSTON):
Ashland State Park,Cochituate State Park,Harold Parker State Forest,
Hopkinton State Park,Wompatuck State Park
一天的活动, 公开欢迎所有对wilderness 有兴趣或背包有经验的同学.
1)用刀, 刀用途远远比我们想象得多
2)点篝火,户外生存的基本技能
3)万能的用绳
4)户外升火做饭
5)个人器材准备
6) 防熊的探讨和食品防熊储存训练.
计划中午有顿户外午餐, 如果没有其他贡献, 也许有$5的收费,有贡献者自然免
.
晚上也许聚餐,继续会员家爬体.
2012年我们ALASKA多日WILDERNESS漂流活动是高级别的户外集体活动, 正开
始征求报名(APL 1 最强组报名截止), 欢迎户外有比较强的背景同学参加这个世界级的探险活动. | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 211 已把参加活动分成ABC组, 最高组是A
A组要求: 很强的野外生存能力, 很强的水上自救能力 和强的团队救援能力
B组(day trip)要求: 中等的野外生存能力, 不错的水上自救能力 和中等的团队救援能力
B组(多day trip)要求: 不错的野外生存能力, 中等的水上自救能力 和中等的团队救援
能力
A组安排是最野的活动. 定于8/4后的那个星期.
野外生存/ALASKA漂流的救援训练内容:
水上救援
Aggressive Swimming, 翻身上船, throwing rope, boat-based rescue, tag-line
rescue, Z-drag line
陆地救援: 类似攀岩
... rappelling, belaying, Multi-pitching ,prussiking | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 212 本年度十二大水上漂流活动, 非爬体
1.Yampa Canyon的漂流
2. DEAD R (六月底), 有小麦的那个
3. PA厉害小分队厉害活动
4. DIANA'S Pool IV漂流
5. Trinity R (California)
6. Piscataquog, North Branch 10月 IV
7. Dead River 7月的活动
8. Zoar Gap的漂流和爬体
9. Millers(funnel Rapid)10月的活动.IV
10. CAPE COD的中秋月光小岛
11. Millers(III级) 四月和劳动节
12. 四月份 Farmington的漂流 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 213 3/17 或 3/24 野外生存/ALASKA漂流的训练第一回
地点其中之一(BOSTON):
Ashland State Park,Cochituate State Park,Harold Parker State Forest,
Hopkinton State Park,Wompatuck State Park
一天的活动, 公开欢迎所有对wilderness 有兴趣或背包有经验的同学.
1)用刀, 刀用途远远比我们想象得多
2)点篝火,户外生存的基本技能
3)万能的用绳
4)户外升火做饭
5)个人器材准备
6) 防熊的探讨和食品防熊储存训练.
计划中午有顿户外午餐, 如果没有其他贡献, 也许有$5的收费,有贡献者自然免
.
晚上也许聚餐,继续会员家爬体.
2012年我们ALASKA多日WILDERNESS漂流活动是高级别的户外集体活动, 正开
始征求报名(APL 1 最强组报名截止), 欢迎户外有比较强的背景同学参加这个世界级的探险活动. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 214 已把参加活动分成ABC组, 最高组是A
A组要求: 很强的野外生存能力, 很强的水上自救能力 和强的团队救援能力
B组(day trip)要求: 中等的野外生存能力, 不错的水上自救能力 和中等的团队救援能力
B组(多day trip)要求: 不错的野外生存能力, 中等的水上自救能力 和中等的团队救援
能力
A组安排是最野的活动. 定于8/4后的那个星期.
野外生存/ALASKA漂流的救援训练内容:
水上救援
Aggressive Swimming, 翻身上船, throwing rope, boat-based rescue, tag-line
rescue, Z-drag line
陆地救援: 类似攀岩
... rappelling, belaying, Multi-pitching ,prussiking | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 215 A组的同学已经有四位定票。包括我们头号摄影师。
也敲定2015-2020,我们要组织去YUKON,大峡谷,NAHANNI 河
,全球最值得漂流的5个之三。
http://www.gearer.info/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=13121&extra=page%
这里有些信息。此后生可畏,在借助了洋人的力量又走又漂ALASKA。漂的目的是为了下山,是很先进的BP,但不能算正宗的漂流。
户外的确需要新意和灵感.... | S********t 发帖数: 18987 | 216 大峡谷这么晚?
下山,是很先进的BP,但不能算正宗的漂流。
【在 m****g 的大作中提到】 : A组的同学已经有四位定票。包括我们头号摄影师。 : 也敲定2015-2020,我们要组织去YUKON,大峡谷,NAHANNI 河 : ,全球最值得漂流的5个之三。 : http://www.gearer.info/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=13121&extra=page% : 这里有些信息。此后生可畏,在借助了洋人的力量又走又漂ALASKA。漂的目的是为了下山,是很先进的BP,但不能算正宗的漂流。 : 户外的确需要新意和灵感....
| m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 217 有足够的人就可以提前。:)
由于人才每年流失太严重,加上大峡谷的特殊要求,寻找到一个可以合作洋人群体是今年以后目标。能像洋人那样对户外做出承诺的北美华人大侠太少了。
在北美的华人户外,越是顶尖,越是孤独, 越是理解能做高级户外的团队(〉8人)幸存的了了无几。
未来训练新队员的重心只能放在A组队员上,A组同学容易做出承诺,也安全些。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 218 在水上运动, 无商业向导漂大峡谷的概念就是爬珠峰.
昨晚我读了急流大概的特征, 共8个IV的激流, III级的无数. 8个里, 有六个是可以勘
察和抬船,还有俩比较困难, 如果抬太多的船就是CHEATING也失去很多意义,不过方便抬东西是安全的一个保障, 更多考虑把补给物质抬过去. 失去重要物质的后果远比翻船本身更恶劣.
练习大阀子在IV是一个比较长的过程, 我考虑至少 要在 阿肯色河漂三天( III+- IV)
+ Cataract Canyon(110M)5-6天 之后才能说自己有实力在大峡谷里RUN自己的RAFT.
上面俩个基本比大峡谷难度低半级, 也能说服老美带我们. 第一次必须在有经验的带领
是 NPS的要求. 第一次 我们4-5人- 一个筏子就足够.
这次ALAKSGA 我们A组大概敲定 8-9人(目前人选是7-11), 一个标准RAFT+ 俩只小船+两
只中船是我们最理想配置, 其中有很多RAFT训练. | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 219 又有俩位水上能力很强很FUN的多年朋友报名A组,使得A组实力也许是海外水上运动一
次最具实力的盛会。目前ABC组报名在15-20人之间,虽然比不上2010和2011, 但总体
难度这次是最高的。
APRIL 1我们将关闭全美外地全新朋友的报名,4/15 我们将关闭东部新同学的报名,5/
15关闭所有同学的报名。
作为户外里重要一块的划艇和漂流运动,得到国人重视是一个漫长的过程,对我们来讲
,这是一生的承诺,试图在未来二三十年用中国人眼光和方式,来探索北美的河川,
有时觉得孤独, 但就是孤独,我们爱水的同学珍惜那份经历。因为漂流可以玩到7,80
岁,这种友谊是一辈子的事。想想那些日子,有欢乐,有沮丧,如今激情依旧, 一点
点我们得到理解和新的支持。
错过了今年活动户外爱划艇的同学们, 明年还有机会, 早点跟我们接触,可以加快训
练的速度和融入水上运动大家庭的时间表,谢谢所有理解我们活动的户外同学。 | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 220 这个周末 团队GEAR, 个人GEAR LIST 出炉。 | | | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 221 报名提前40天结束.
Alaska 确定的人数已到23 人(包括最后报名的NICOLE俩位), A 12人, -B 11, C 3, 还
有 8位同学没有确定(算数, 预测 2-3位会参加). 于是昨晚我们决定关闭A 和B组报名.
22-25人已经超过我们 预期值和最佳效率人数, 一是再次谢谢大家支持, 过去一周我
们confirm了十个以上, 二是错过的新朋友请考虑明年我们在西部 的俩组活动之一, 早
点联系早点训练就能锁定位置, 为了质量和安全考虑, 明年开始的活动一律不超过12人
(次数从一变二), | m****g 发帖数: 3975 | 222 Alaska 的公路只有 2000M , 爬山的TRAIL 估计一千M不到, ALASKA的水路是 36万MILE, 自然没有比从水路更好感受 Alaska 的野. 加拿大除了banff 几大公园外的,水路的探索远远是第一号的户外机会, 因而CANOE是加拿大的国家户外代言人. |
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